46

OFRFECES

were sufficient

J ns

ck

oo neeiber te adlew afl sanmipie

ro be taken in rapid)

ecessoom. ne: tine os tee

vals were rugtd}y comrade

4.2.

Methods ot Treating Data.
Control Groups

Pre-Bxpostre Broom commt. were vot avaiiatle
on the exposee Marshallese or Amercans
hence the mdividuais could ret be used as thet
own controls,
onoorder co estimate the -everins

of the hematologie ~espense iowas necessary th
establish contro: groups os fam parible as ies

sible with respect ta ige. pace. ses. baeke@rouns

and habits.

A contre’ reap ot 155 Marsha

lese froni Mayero il

comparable

Wit:

Control Grrenp

respieet

to age

Me wey ek

posure Group Powas cotuimed duriig the viitia

observation period *

For comparison wath she

exposed Americans, brood comnts were -lome of

approxunately 35

Vinereaiy omen oon

uty

at

Kwajalein. Adi owhe did not been on ety i
the tropics for more than 2 montus were es
cluded, since the exposed Nmerienans fad heey
in the area for that seriod of time before ex
posure. Inaddition, -everar wile were cecently
associated

cluded.

with radiowetive

materiiis

«ere os

The resulting -:nailer group at 67 ou.

used as the Kway Aurertcin control ure ap
Data from tie ‘contra eroup \ WTR 3,
amined to determine tae ie ied ses dependences
of the several hemitoloer ai cfeternmiciitioarns

To obtain valid: comipari-ons wieba ane aoene
the various exposire eronps, Oye ue ine PN
dependencies nored feo the contre TPOUps Were
taken into acco!
Vithoueh eseh ineiisaediin

inall groups was ste ed hematologienlly, those
Marshallese wit serious dong standing liseases

were omitted from the aralyes.
"A

second

Majuro atoil

romben

sro op

o FR

Coan rob sprang. ia

A totalof ts.

Marshallese Poon

were obtamed

hurine

the 6 month medic ii restirvey
While data from !tiese
individuals are viven ou ‘his repre rhey He Nok Spee
for COMparisons become
the resurvey

oP

oa

ireastes pide c

re|

os

A1sy

KADTIAT ION

‘rom, Creodpe A and two from control Group B
here onutted on this basis.

fr the tellowing descriptions and compariorsof che muta. findings in the exposed groups
re frecuently expressed in ternis of percent of
le approprate age and sex control group. It
-aenld be noted, however, that in observational
~tnehes of this kind. wndnaien fuetors could
aasehidry account for part of the differences noted
Soren

the control and PP POSMPE POU PS PEN

'

ean tt nassifle qredsirox pepe furkten to se-

oun parole cantpal grou ps,

Tn addition, it

cus not possible to obfam more than a single
dood simp on each control inedividiad,

For

These rensons. statistical tests of significance
vere appbed miunty to time changes within an

oSposure group, and not to ditferences between
enteol ind exposure cramps. bor the purpose

if detecting significant changes in the hematoovtcadl pattern, nonparametric tests (1. e.. statiscent tests for which if ms not necessary to specify
the finetronal distribution of the variate under
were need ¢2-7). The advantages of
MOnparametrie methods have been summarized

study)
V

Moses

(mh,

Hematological Findings, General
[N Tapre ti are shewn for control group A, by

bee oid sex. the meno values for the total white,
eoteopatle. Iyinphocs te iad platelet counts, as
-elloas for the jeniataerit, The vce and sex
orencde Wi ise] for comparisons among exmoOstre zroups is shown in Table 4.2.

In this

nreakdewn the ave and sex dependencies noted
tor the Marshallese control groups were taken

Nto account insofar as was practicable.

It

-honid be nured that the Group B control values

able #1) agreed closely with the Group uA
ontrel date
To allow additional comparison

herweer effects on children and adults, the neuPropatle counts were arbitrarily separated into
he ase rroups used for the (vmphocvte counts.
Vionoevres snd eosmophies were broken down

“yo onto the same age groups.

The age and

Select target paragraph3