- -7-

LIMITED OFE
Rongelap and Utirik

77

SE
Lotte

Congressman Ataji Balos (Congressman for the Rongelap_
people) will probably appear before the Council withhis complaint
that the U.S. "knowingly and consciously" allowed the people of
Rongelap and Utirik to be exposed to nuclear fall out in 1954
and that they have not been properly compensated nor have they

received proper medical care. The people of these Islands are
regularly examined by doctors from the AEC for further evidence

of radiation related illnesses. Evidence occurred in the Marshall
Islands this part year that herald possible trouble ahead for the
Congressman Balos in talks and
1972 examinations. Marshallese
statements to the press stated that he believed the AEC medical
‘team was withholding information about radiation effects in the
exposed people. He believed that the team was only interested
in scientific aspects of the examination and not treatment of
the peoplié; that the people were being used as guinea pigs;
"that the compensation given the Rongelap people was much lower
than that given to Japanese fishermen who were exposed on the
Lucky Dragon (L.D. eposide dealt with later).
©
.

In October 1971 an exchange of letters was published in the
local press between Congressman Balos and Dr. Rs Conard of GEC,
in which a number of questions of Mr. Balos were answered by

Dr. Conard‘regarding the examination of the people.
Congressman
Balos visited Japan and spoke to anti-bomb groups both in person

and on radio discussing the "plight" of the Rongelap and Utirik
people. He received a sympathetic response and invited a "medical
team" to come to the Marshall Islands to check the health status
and compensation aspect of the exposed pecple. The team consisted
of one thyroid specialist, Dr. H. Ezaki, and a Japanese woman

~doctor active in bomb groups in Japan, plus some 8-10 Japanese

‘reporters representing various newspapers in Japan. The team
arrived in early December without prior consultation with the
Trust Territory and was refused permission teo:-go to Rongelap
because of inadequate visas. The team had to return to Japan
without accomplishing their mission. This angered the Micronesian'
Congressman and the Trust Territory was condemned for ousting
—
the Japanese medical team and the charges concerning the AEC

medical examinations were again voiced.

Senator A. Kabua of the

Marshalls stated that he would no longer cooperate with the AEC

medical team.

During the AEC's examination on March 6 at Ebeye

Islands all the people were reluctant to report. They had
apparently signed statements for Congressman Balos stating that
they would not submit to the examinations. The AEC, however,
obtained a radio dispatch from Congressmin Balos urging the peop..e
to be examined by the AEC and stating that the results of the
. examination would be evaluated by the Congressman of Micronesia.
After that statement the AEC's doctors examined about 50-70 peoplea
LINED OFFICIAL USE

Faze-sioe F

Select target paragraph3