..

summing.
original

This gave 8949 rads for the total population

including the

The total dose received by the original 550, assuming

550.

that all live for the 30 years, is

550 (, - e-At

P’=~

) = 11,902 rads

For those born after the return, the population would be the difference
between the total population in 30 years, the number of deaths and the
original

Thus, the per capita dose for this group

550 people or 1134.

is 8949/1134
11,902/550

= 7.9 rads.

= 22 rads.

For the original 550, the per capita dose is

The ratio of these two to give an estimate of the

fraction of the full 30 year dose received by the children is 0.36.

The assumption
simplicity

of no deaths in the original 550 returning was made for

and the lack of good death rate data.

We also compared the age characteristics
IV-3 and the U.S. population in 1970.
attached

curve.

are distorted

of the Marshallese

This comparison

from Table

is given in the

The slopes are similar above age 35 but the magnitudes

by the high birth rate in the Marshall

Islands.

However,

in terms of the relative risk the similar slopes suggest that if the
natural cancer rates in the two populations are similar, the relative
risk for people above 35 in both populations would be similar because
most of the cancer occurs at ages from about 40 and above.
magnitude

However, the

of the relative risk in the U.S. used for the Marshallese will

be high by a factor of somewhere around 2-3 because of the distortion
caused by the very high proportion of young people who have a relatively
low-natural

cancer incidence.

Using the preceding calculations for a population of 550, calculations
were made for other population sizes.

For a population of 550 (from

preceding):

Deaths in 30 years

=

Births in 30 years

= 1277=

For a population

164s

160
1300

of 140 (the number that returned to Bikini):

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