ee one

BROOKHAVEN

NATIONAL

»

L-

LABORATORY

MEMORANDUM
DATE: July 12, 1979
TO:

-

ee ee Seeere te eee ie

ao)

pr. Robert B. Aronson

FROM:
SUBJECT:

Hugh S. Pratt, M.D.
Washington, D.C. - grip Report
July 20, 1979

The meeting was set up specifically with Walter Weyzen and Bruce Wachholz
to discuss the commitments for expansion for the BNL Medical Survey Program
mto
include at least the island of Likiep and probably a number of other atolls above
& north latitude.
When I arrived at DOE headquarters at about 10:00 AM I immediately saw Walter Weyzen (he had kindly agreedto coma in on. leave for this

2 explained to Walter that I was in receipt of a numbar of pieces

it perfectly clear that the°BNL mandate was to gather accurate scientific data

on the long term effects of ionizing radiation on the people of Rongelap and
Utirik.
He understood of courge that the program had evolved gradually over

the ensuing twenty-five years and that it now included an element of primary

care but he emphasized that the primary care aspects of this program were a
secondary consideration in the role of gathering research data.
He wanted me

to make this point clear to Dr. Weyzen and Dr. Wachholz that he was concerned
that any major expansion in the primary care area would dilute the research

effort to the point of no return.

This was exactly the same position that I

teak in December 1978 in the position paper submitted to the Department of Energy
on the future plans for the Marshall Islands study.
The prime moving force for
all of these commitments by DOI of DOE's resources came apparently from the

recent visit of Tony deBrum and a delegation from the Marshall] Islands to the

United States and to the United Nations.
Tony deBrum had circulated a "medical
questionnaire" that he said indicated the presence of an unusually high incidence

ef thyroid disease and congenital abnormalities in the people of Likiep, and

he claims that these people were exposed to an increased amount of radiation
due te the nuclear tests on Bikini and Eniwetok.
In essence, he demanded a

iIedical survey of these islands as soon ag possible. I explained to the group
at DOE that the Brookhaven National Laboratory staff consists of myself,: and

ro

Csi

an
er

Bill Scott at BNL,
on Kwajalein we have Peter Heotis, a laboratory technician
and Jenuk Kabua, R.N..
That is our entire staff.
At the present time, we are
hardly able to meet our present commitments and any projected expansion of the
sagnitude: suggested by the correspondence I'd seen was totally impossible under
the exlating Funding and manpower.
I explained to them in detail that since the

sageeen

G

ee ee ee ene ee ee ER Oe Ep ee eee ee er EF wereope ee ere we en eee eee

discussion,

cf correspondence coming primarily from the Department of Interior from Ruth
Vantlove addressed to Tony deBrum in the Marshall Islands, indicating that the
nor/2NL Medical Survey of September 1979 would probably be expanded to includ:
a sucsvey c£ the people of Likiep.
Before going to Washington I had developed
a position paper entitled “Expansion Plan ~ Marshall Islands Program" address~
iny the manpower requirements for the basic survey team and then detailed logistic requirements in manpower and man days for examinations of all of the islanéds
under consideration.
On the 19th of July, I discussed this position paper with
Dx. Aronson and Dr. Borg.
It was the feeling of Dr. Borg that we should make

Select target paragraph3