ABC. 1078 6 rec 210% RONGELAP UNEXPOSED 1959 5F T T T T T T T T — -— 5 . e ar e ae e td 4- e ° ~ 4 t 10 e { z 20 j 30 3 Le) i 20 ' ! 30 40 I SO 70 lation. Figure 42. Individual red blood counts of exposed males plotted against age at 5 years post exposure, 1959. Solid line represents mean values for comparison male population. 7 4 TO TT 24 : + “% TOTAL COUNT CUMULATIVE PERCENT t “Te TT" T “T S57 Figure 44. Cumulauvedistribution curve, MEAN OF 53 NORMAL AMERICANS AGE >15 7 7 te - “ f@ - 4 12+ 4 1OF 4 8 r 4 6r 4 ae 4 4, ~‘e. 1 I5 Recxio J -—- MEAN OF {7 MARSHALLESE AGE > 15 oO 37 1 4 —— 18 ar ! 53 T “yn fat 227 LL 4.9 T BETWEEN THRESHOLDS 20 + ! 45 80 PERCENT DIFFERENTIAL OF RED CELLS O*5 YEARS POST EXPOSURE @ = UNEXPOSED POPULATION ' 41 "1h TO DOE ARCHIVES 26 L T i 60 Figure 43. Individual red blood counts of exposed females plotted against age at 5 years post exposure, 1959. Solid line represents mean values for comparison female popu- 80 4GE (YR) 100 1 890 AGE (YR) Jd 60 1 40 ° 20 25 : 7 7 Ts 3 35 40 45 50 55 THRESHOLD +2) 60 65 70 i 75 BO Figure 45. Price-Jonessizing of red cells showing mean of 17 Marshallese curves (from both exposed and compari- Rongelap red blood counts, 1959. son groups) compared with mean curve of 53 Americans. erythropoetic depression compared with the unexposed levels, but not as distinct as indicated by erythrocyte counts in 1959. It would appear from these findings that some bone marrowdamage deficiency. The serum proteins and serum vitamin persists at 5 years post exposure. The Rongelap people generally have a slight anemic tendency (very slightly microcytic) compared with Americans. The cause is unknown. Apparentlyit is not due to iron deficiency, since serum tron levels are generally normal. It may possibly be based on another type of nutritional B,. levels, however, tended to the high. The continued high level of eosinophils 1s unexplained. It was not believed that the types of intestinal parasites noted on a previous survey could accountforit. Hematological Leukemia Survey Differential counts showed no increase in im- mature leukocytes that would cause one to suspect leukemia in either the 1959 or 1960 survey. Alkaline HD me err greg errrere mm a eee ee eee ee ee ee ee ee a ee nee