b.

Form Tiles:

Bolts and rods used for intemal

ties which are to be removed shall be coated with grease

and so arranged that when the forms are removed, all
metal will be not less than 1 inch from any concrete
surface.

Wire ties will not be permitted where the

concrete surface will be exposed to weathering, or at

any point where discoloration will be objectionable.
The design of form ties shall be subject to the approval

of the Engineer.

ec.
Joints: All corners of columns, girders and
beams and other exposed joints in more than one plane
unless otherwise indicated on the drawings, or directed
by the Engineer, shall be beveled,
by moldings placed in the forms.

d.

Coating:

coated with oil,

rounded or chamfered

Forms for exposed surfaces shall be

applied before the reinforcement is

placed.
After olling, any surplus oil on the form
surfaces and any oil on the reinforcing steel, shall be
removed.

Forms for unexposed surfaces may be thoroughly

wetted with water in lieu of olling,
the placing of concrete.

immediately before

e.
Removal:
Forms shall not be disturbed until
the concrete has adequately hardened.
Shoring shall not
be removed until the member supported has acquired
sufficient strength to safely support its own weight
and the load imposed on the shored member.
Care shall
be taken to avoid spalling the concrete surface.
Wood
forms shall be completely removed from under porches,
steps and similar spaces

(through temporary openings

1.

Tie-rod clamps that are to be

if necessary) in order that no material will be left
for termite infestation.
Clamps:

entirely removed from the wall shall be loosened 24
hours after the concrete is placed and form ties,
except for a sufficient number to hold the forms in

place, may be removed at that time.

Ties that are

wholly withdrawn from the wall shall be pulled toward
the inside face.
The cutting of form ties back from
the face of the wall will not be permitted.
2.
Timing:
Under normal conditions, after
placing concrete, the minimum waiting period before
the forms may be stripped shall be governed by the
following schedule, but the use of this schedule shall

not operate to relieve the contractor of responsibility
for the safety of the structure.

5-18

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