The Enewetak Rehabilitation Program 515 The May 1978 resolution requested relocation of the Enewetak Community Center to the vicinity of Buildings 15 and 16, removal of 20 buildings and slabs previously designated to remain, and retention of all slabs within 100 feet of the lagoon. It requested that portable benjos of the pit privy type be substituted for the concrete benjoswith septic tanks, since there would be no provisionsfor maintaining septic tank systems following resettlement. The council also requested that aluminum-clad buildings be dismantled carefully by cleanup forces to conserve the aluminum sheeting for the dri-Enewetak.30 While the dri-Enewetak were deliberating, site preparation work was underway. Asphalt taxiways and concrete slabs were removed, and the residue was stockpiled for placement at the endsof the islands to protect the shorelines. The aggregate and sand bases of the taxiways were stockpiled for use in subsequent concrete construction. Work proceeded on rebuilding the main pier at Medren, on water catchmentsystems, and on quarrying and crushing rock to be used in construction of the houses.3! CONSTRUCTION: 1978 - 1980 Construction of seven model homes on EnewetakIsland began on 19 July 1978.32 Two weeks later, members of the Planning Council returned for more deliberations on land boundaries,33 and a formal groundbreaking ceremony was conductedby the twoiroijs, the council members, and the Joint Task Group Commander (Figure 10-9). The houses constructed by AIC-Pacific at Enewetak Atoll are modular reinforced concrete structures, fabricated at the homesite using the W- panel system. The panel is a welded steel wire three-dimensional frame, 4 feet by 8 feet by 2 inches thick (Figure 10-10). The center of the panel has a l-inch-thick plastic foam core, with the wire framework exposed approximately one-half inch from eachface of the core. The panels are cut, set in place and wired together by hand. Adjoining foam edges are sealed with a bead of mastic. The structure is then coated with a l-inch-thick layer of Portland cement plaster on both sides, using spray guns or hand trowels. This coating completes the composite of reinforcing wire, foam core, and cement plaster.34 Roofs were constructed using the same procedure, providing sufficient insulation to preclude the need for additional ceilings. Figures 10-11 through 10-18 illustrate the basic construction of these houses. Painting, plumbing, and theinstallation of louvered doors and windows were accomplished to complete the houses. Figures 10-19 through 10-21 depict some of the completed houses. A total of 116 houses were constructed on Enewetak, Medren, and Japtan between 19 July 1978 and