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Soil Cleanup

Planning

VIEW

INSPECTION AND RE

by the High
panied on this trip (TTP)
m
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, Adrian
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T sioner of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
Commis

“akel, BG Tate. and the three men the Director came to rely on as his

Wink al agency advisors for the project: Mr. Roger Ray, of DOE-NV; Mr.

esian Legal Services Corporation (MLSC).
l, of
Mitchel
goreEarl
Mn
ete
e, Micron
Gilmor
of Holmes & Narver, Inc. While en route to the
en ly. they discussed the soil cleanup alternatives at length. It was generally

vereed that Runit would not be cleaned until other islands had been

leaned to some yet-to-be-determined level. It was agreed that the

eventual resettlement of the dri-Enjebi on Enjebi Island was adesirable
objective but that it might not bepossible if a large amount of soil removal

were required. Other alternatives for northern island residence on
somon, Bijire, and/or Lojwa also were discussed. Any use of the northern
islands for residence would have severe impacts on the rehabilitation

construction contract which had recently been awarded. Also, any

significant changes in the cleanup and rehabilitation plans could require an

amendment or supplement to the EIS.it was agreed that these and other

coil cleanup matters must be resolved at a top-level policy conference
scheduled for April 1978 at Headquarters DNA.

\.ADM Monroe arrived at Enewetak on 17 January 1978 for his second
inspection and review of cleanup project progress. Detailed briefings were
held, inspection trips were made to all key islands, and back-to-back
meetings were held until past midnight on virtually every subject pertinent
to the operation. The JTG and Service Element Commanders had most
problems well identified and were working out solutions to those which
°
had not already been resolved.
The most significant problems remaining were soil cleanup criteria and
priorities. The new in situ survey requested by BG Tate had been
expanded to cover all northern islands and was taking longer than had
heen anticipated. Thus, the DNA leadership still could not be certain how
much soil had to be removed from which islands to achieve optimum
results for the dri-Enewetak. VADM Monroestill was determined not to
start removing and encapsulating soil indiscriminately, unnecessarily using
up volume in the Cactus Crater structure and possibly wasting manpower
and money, but rather to keep pressure on DOE for soil characterization
data so that a coherent overall plan could be made that would best serve
the interests of the dri-Enewetak. In addition, there were ongoing
discussions on the inclusion of all transuranics in the cleanup and on the

actual criteria for soil cleanup considering the new EPA guidelines and the
Bair Committee deliberations, all of which prolonged the delayin the start

of the soil cleanup. Among the on-atoll forces~the CJTG and hisstaff,
eee

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