However, the patterns repeat themselves regardless of the error associated

with counting, indicating that the trends found for the different ratios among
the tissues and gut-content samples of the fish are real.

This pattern

pointed to the possibility of discrimination between isotopes of plutonium,
which is difficult to accept from a purely chemical viewpoint.

The following

steps were taken to analyze if discrimation between the isotopes of plutonium
was taking place.

Gizzard and intestinal contents were removed from samples

of mullet collected

from the more-contaminated

equilibrated with seawater for 5 hours.
the

ingested material

to pass

regions of Bikini

and

(Five hours is the normal time for

through the gut of mullet.)

From this

experiment, the 238py:239+240py activity ratio was determined in the solid
phase and in solution.

Five sets of results are shown in Table 11.

In every

case, more 238py relative to 239+240py is measured in solution, which
indicates that 238pu in the material ingested by fish must be in a more
readily. soluble form than 239+240py,

_

|

The concentrations of 239+240py and 241Am in fish from the lagoon differ

markedly from organ to organ and species to species.

Less than 20% of the

samples showed the same relative amounts of 24]Am and 239+240py in the body
parts analyzed.

Concentrations of plutonium in most fish parts

from. any

location collected during different years have comparable concentrations,
Showing

that the

fish

maintain

restricted

feeding

territories.

The

concentration ratio of @4lam to 239+240py in muscle, bone, skin, or liver was

always either equivalent to or less than the ratio in the gut contents or

Table 11.

Activity ratios of 238py:239+240py in liquid and solid phases of

gut contents after equilibration with seawater.
Solid phase

Liquid phase

0.0081

0.13

0.048

0.11

0.43

0.003

0.14

0.021

0.010

0.22

0.045

0.0034

0.27

0.13

S000 74

20

-

Solid: liquid phase
0.062

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