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“H AC LY ty C ‘y Rtas

Jom CROSSROADS QOmMITTEX

Washington 25, DG.

,

OD

097

4 June 19
47

A.

MEMORARDOM FOK THE ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION:
Vias

Military Liaisen Committee

Subjects

Seientifie Resurvey of Bikini

i.
By a mencrantum to the Seeretary of the Havy
dated 16 May 1947 the Joint Chiefs ef Staff rejuested that
a selentific resurvey of Bikini Atoll be undertaken by the
Navy Depertaent during the sumer of 1947 in order to oom-

plete studies and projects begun in 1946 in connection sith

Gperation Crossracds. In a separate memorandum to the Seo-.
retary of Bar, the Bar Departaent was requested te cooper
ate in this resurvey end te furnish such facilities and
|

personnel es might be needed and could be made available. |

BEST COPY AVAILABLE

Technical supervision of the project was assigned to the
Joint Crosasroeds Committee and its successor orgenizstion.
Ze

:

os

Ins acoordance with this request ef the Joint

Chiefs of Staff, the Chief of Naval Operations on 2 June

1947 directed the various bureaus and offices ef the Navy
Departaent to make arrangements for the resurvey end assigned

operational eontrel to the mander-in-Chief, Pacific Flest.
Three vessels have been sade available for the expedition;

a large Attack Transport (058 CHILTON APA-38), a Submarine

Rescue Vessel eapebdle of deep diving operations (USS COUCAL -

ASB-8), and a Landing Graft, Infantry (LCIL-615). A target

date of 15 duly 1947 for commencing operations at Bikini
Atoll is proposed. It is contemplated that the work at Bikini will occupy « period of six weeks.
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3.

Xt ds contemplated that the scientific work

Be

Determinations of the amount and nature of

of the expedition will include:

—

the radioactivity remaining in the water, the lagoon floor,

and the reef and land structures of the atoll, wherever such

radioactivity exceeds the normal level ef natural radicsct- |
ivity and cosnic rays. Perticuler attention will be paid
te that portion of the reef betveen Amen sad Bikini Islands,
which was covered after test Baker by highly radioactive

rain felling from the "Base Surge" cloud, andto the bottes
sediments of the tarcet|area.

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