Mr. Cutler called on Secretary Dulles, but Secretary Wilson
interrupted to state that it might be helpful to Secretary Dulles if
he, Secretary Wilson, first talked for a moment about the Defense Department position on this issue. He said that his own personal position differed a little from that of many of his colleagues in the Defense Department. While he was quite aware of the military needs for
modernizing U. 8. forces in Korea, he was also keenly aware of the
political and psychological aspects of the problem. Above all, he
wished to avoid "heating up” the difficulties in Korea any more than
could be helped, and he was also very concerned about the problem of
the costs of modernization.

Secretary Wilson added that he had, how-

ever, received a report from his people only yesterday, stating that

if the package deal proposed in NSC 5702/1 were adopted, we would be

able to bring home approximately 8000 American military personnel,

and we could cut out four active South Korean divisions, whieh would

. Save us approximately $125 million a year. f22II0IIfiir!

ries
eed

ool

Secretary Dulles then took the floor, and stated that the

REPRODUCED AT THE DWIGHT, D. EISENBOWER LIBRARY

?

general proposal to countermand the provisions of Article 13(D) of

the Armistice Agreement had been pretty well received throughout the
Free World. The reason for this favorable reaction to our announcement was that our course of action had been carefully planned and
pe
oe

refullyvorked out with our allies, (7/:02/ 100i 254

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