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Figure 2-178.

CHAPTER Il, SECTION 4

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Generator for Buildings 633, 634, and 635 - Fred

OFF-ATOLL PROJECTS.
On 21 May 1955, representatives of the
Contractor accompanied personnel of Advance
Headquarters JTF-SEVEN, AECandthe U.S.
Air Force on a reconnaissance of certain islands
in the Western Pacific Ocean area to determine
the suitability of locations, to select specific
sites, to develop information upon which estim-

ates for the construction of weather stations
could be made, and to conduct a study of the
logistics support problems involved. A PBM
plane was made available for this reconnaissance; the sites visited were Kusaie, Tarawa,
Kapingamarangi, Rongerik and Taongi. After
an aerial sweep of each proposed site to determine breaks in the reefs, (which would permit
entry by supporting vessels) a landing was made.
survey was then made to determinetheavailability of aggregate for concrete, the approximate number and height of trees that would
have to be removed, the condition of the beaches
for use by landing craft, the ground height
above high tide, the slope of the ground and
other relevant items as were necessary for planning purposes. A sketch and detailed report were
prepared and forwarded to the Home Office, for
use in making preliminary plans and estimates.
The Taongi site was eliminated due to its inaccessibility to surface vessels. The plans that
evolved as a result of this reconnaissance called

for simple wooden-frame structures on concrete
floors, using double aluminum roofs and plywood for siding; this type of structure was
planned for an operational and supply building,
and for the camp buildings and facilities needed
for approximately 25 operating personnel. Five
existing buildings on Rongerik were to be rehabilitated for this use. Construction of these
projects was scheduled in two phases: in the
first phase the various structures and service
facilities were to be provided and in the second
phase the weather station equipment would
be installed. To provide the logistic support
for this construction, CJTF-SEVEN arranged
a schedule of supporting vessels so that the first
phase at each site could be completed by 1 February 1956, and the second phase by 1 April
1956. The reconnaissance had established that
the Kapingamarangi project could best be supported by the use of an LSD with an LCU
outfitted as a houseboat; the other projects
could be supported by an LST. Firm approval
of the construction and confirmation of site
acquisition were delayed until two days prior
to the departure of the first scheduled vessel
on the Kapingamarangi mission. The rigid time
schedule of this vessel required a readiness which
compelled the prefabrication of building assemb-

lies, a water tower, and other preliminary work
in advance of drawing and estimate approvals
by CJTF-SEVEN.

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