Survey and layoui was accomplishedby a first order survey team
from the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey under the supervision
of Mr. Beniel Kennedy of the Army Mp Service.
Erection of a 20&foot steel tower and a 75-foot photo tower) both
located on the north end of the island, was accomplished by contract with
MK-PK Company, under the supervisionof Col. L. C. Barnes, Western Ocean
I?ivision,Corps of “~gineers. This contractor also erected the photo
tower on Aniyaanii Island.
Panel forms for all concrete structureswere prefabricatedon
Zngebi Island and transshipped
to Runit by a detail of five enlisted men.
Reinforcing steel.and hardware such as nails, bits, tie wire and form
ties were unloaded from ships at 2ngebi Island, sorted, and transshipped
to Runit. Heavy equipmmt, cememt and special concrete aggregates were
unloaded directly off ships and stored in warehouses on the north end of
Runit. All other constructionmterial was unloaded and stored ti an
IQ@neer Dump at ~iwetok Island andwss requisitionedby the Island
Commander as needed.
Clearing of approximatelyfifty acres of coconut trees and moving
of 50,000 cubic yards of earth was necessary before surveying, layout
of structures,and constructionwork could begin. This clearing and
grading was begun on 29 December when the first contingent of Compny E
came aahore with two bulldozers and began clearing an airstrip for light
aircraft. The remainder of the Company mnred ashore on 5 January,
started rehabilitationof existing atmcturee, establisheda water
point, and set up a camp. Members of the MK-PK Company, who had com-

Section XVI

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