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continued from page 4

tary of Interior whose department is responsible
for the welfare of the Bikini natives.

Experts of the scientific survey team and the

group of consultants who studied their report
agreed that the islands have made a remarkable
recovery from the ravages of nuclear testing
which ended there in 1958.
However, it was also agreed that the islands
would have to be cleaned of debris from test
operations, vegetative overgrowth removed, coconut trees replanted and provisions made for con-

struction of housing and community facilities be-

fore any Bikinians are resettled. The resettlement

The beach area near the dock on Enyu is bustling with
activity as cleanup operations continue. At left is the
LSM (Mike boat) which transported inspection party to

other islands of Bikini Atoll. Barge is loaded with junk
metal that will be dumpedinto the sea.

is expected to be gradual as the atoll’s capability
to support its people is developed. An estimated
530 persons have land rights on Bikini. About
330 of them are now living on Kili.
The Department of Defense and the AEC are

handling the job of cleanup and sharingtheinitial

cost, this fiscal year. The Departmentof Interior
has asked for funds to complete the cleanup and
to start the agricultural redevelopment of the
islands and resettlement of the natives which will

be the responsibility of the Department of In-

terior/Trust Territory. This phase may take as
long as six years. Overall project cost is estimated
at about $3 million.
Cleanup is now underway and in late April
progress was checked by a party led by Vice

Admiral

Lloyd

M.

Mustin,

director

Defense

Atomic Support Agency (DASA) in his role as
DOD Bikini Project Manager. Others in the
group were: Major General Edward H. deSaussure
commander Joint Task Force Eight, which is

providing most of the men and equipment for the
cleanup, Jim Johnson, manager Holmes and
Narver Pacific Test Division which is supporting
the DOD effort, William Bonnet, Honolulu AEC

area office manager, Colonel John Bowen and

Lieutenant Colonel William E. McKenzie,-both

of DASA headquarters, and Ogle,

_ :

For four, full days we toured the atoll with
Colonel John W. Rawlings, Jr., USAF, com-

mander of the JTF8 cleanup force, as our guide.
By jeep, foot, Mike boat (LSM) and various combinations of the three we searched out all the old
installations. Colonel Rawlings described the
The bemb assembly building on Enyu is still in good
condition and will be retained for use by the returning
Bikintans.

6

cleanup plan for each spot and old Bikini hand
Ogle reminisced about what had happened there.

The test days camealive for us all. Each spot
continued on page 8

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