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The project will be carried out under contract with the Universityof
Temesses with sore personnel from the Toxicity Laboratory being transferred
ta Oak Ridge with appointments on the University of Tennessee staff.
MEDICAL BRANCH
Plutonium Toxicity Project ~- University of Utah

During the rast year it has become increasingly important to Commission
operations in plutonium processing that the actual tolerance dose or per—
miesible burden of plutonium in human beings be determined with a higher
degree of accuracy. Previcus determinations of permissible burden have been
basedupon experiments with rats, mies and other anall animals. The validity

of extrapolating this data to cover the cemlitions of hwaan being exposed to

Plutoniua is open te considerable question. It was determined that the dog

was an animal ef choice for determining Wis tolerance. Attespts to find

existing facilities within Commission installations ani in other Federal
laboratories which would permit 2 long-term animal experiment on the chronic
toxicity of plutonium involving the use ef 200 te 300 dogs was without result.

The University of Utah Kedical school snd ite dean designate, Dr, John 72.
Bowers, expressed an interest in assisting the Commission in the solution of
this problem, Accordingly, arrangements were uade with the University of

Utah to construct animal facility permitting studies with az many as 250 dogs,

and a ten-year program of research on the toxicity of plutoniua, radius and
other radioactive emitters was initiated, It is expected that thie progran
will be under way by Nowember 1950 and that results of sigificant value to
the Commission in questions of plant design and operation will acerue within
two to three years,

Medical Information Exchange.
At the request of the member agencies of the Interdepartmental Committee
for Research ani Development, the Atomia Suergy Comuission was asked to serve
as the contrasting agency for the group amt to establish with the National

Research Council an arrangement for the support of « Nedical Information
Exchange,

The exchange will eaintain and distribute information on the

degree of support afforded individual investigators, institutions, specific

programs and areas of research,

The satisfactery operation of this exchange

will greatly reduce the possibility of duplicationfaffort by the various

federal and private agencies in the support of medical and biological researeh
and should prevent over~enrphasis and under-enphasis on various fields of medical
research,

BIGPHYSICS BRANCH.
A representative of the Odicphysics Branch returned from Idaho after

completing arrangements for a study of the natural radioactive background of
@Po

16—55741-1

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