1 in 30 plotted against age at 5 years post exposure, 1959. Solid line represents mean values for comparison female population. T T 7 BETWEEN THRESHOLDS 24h = T PERCENT CIFFERENTIAL OF RED CELLS a — MEAN OF 53 NORMAL O=5 YEARS POST EXPOSURE @7 UNEXPOSED POPULATION AMERICANS AGE >15 | 4 7 ---- MEAN OF I? MARSHALLESE|~ > 15 Po a -- de. CUMULATIVE PERCENT “% TOTAL COUNT AGE =7 37 L 4.1 | 4.5 L 4.9 . \ 3.3 15 37 REC «11078 20 25 3% 35 40 45 50 55 THRE SHOLO 60 65 70 75 890 Figure 45, Price-Jones sizing of red cells showing mean of 17 Marshallese curves (from both exposed and compari- Figure 44. Cumulative distribution curve, Rongelap red blood counts, 1959. son groups) compared with mean curveof 53 Americans. erythropoetic depression compared with the unex- deficiency. The serum proteins and serum vitamin posed levels, but not as distinct as indicated by erythrocyte counts in 1959. It would appear froma these findings that some bone marrow damage persists at 5 years post exposure. The Rongelap people generally have a slight anemic tendency (very slightly microcytic) com-pared with Americans. The cause is unknown. Apparently it is not due to iron deficiency, since serum iron levels are generally normal. It may possibly be based on another typeof nutritional 11859581 xX B,, levels, however, tended to the high. The continued high level of eosinophils is unexplained. It was not believed that the types of intestinal parasites noted on a previous survey could account for it. Hematological Leukemia Survey Differential counts showed no increase in immature leukocytes that would cause one to suspect leukemia in either the 1959 or 1960 survey. Alkaline Mee a 36 b T 40 Figure 43. Individual red blood counts of exposed females Figure 42. Individual red blood counts of exposed males plotted against age at 5 years post exposure, 1959. Solid line represents mean values for comparison male population. qT 30 AGE (¥R) AGE (YR) 100 20 ~~ L 30 CG ey l #70 d wee D p 60 aa RAG «IQ ® 30. Loe RAC «tu ® L 40 30 RONGE _AP UNEXPOSED 1959

Select target paragraph3