Eluklab had been located just west of Boken, at the northernmos
of the atoll.

A large air-dropped device was exploded over th

off Runit as the second event of the IVY series.

The locationsJ

extension

reef just
of all

these pre-CASTLE detonations are Shown in Figure 10.
A qualitative measure of the radiological conditions at EneWetak before CASTLE is available in the form of a joint task force TG 7h1 planning
discussion held at LASL in March 1953.

A LASL spokesman said

at Enjebi

"was still quite hot" at that time and that this should be tak

into con-

sideration in planning instrument placement for CASTLE (Referenbe 7).
A slightly more quantitative description of the contaminatifJbn from
prior tests and the subsequent work necessary to make it possitflie to work
in the area is recorded in the final report for CASTLE of the

se support

contractor

Ojwa in

(Reference 5).

An advance camp was to be set up on

the Eleleron-to-Lojwa complex, and it was necessary to fill th

Crater on

Eleleron resulting from the GEORGE detonation of GREENHOUSE.

e "average

radiation level in this area [presumably near the crater] was
per hour in December [1952]. . . .

to 95 mr

Some experimental work was

one toward

decontaminating the areas and it was found that the most satis

ctory re-

sults were obtained by removal of vegetation and up to 12 inch

of top

soil."

The disposal of this contaminated layer of soil is not

in Reference 5.

The crater itself is a likely prospect.

The

discussed
qrater was

being filled in the spring of 1953 and by May 1953 the radiati n level was
low enough that "construction forces could live ashore in camp
nitely, within allowable dosage"

(Reference 5, p.

2-51).

indefi-

Befoge this,

the

construction personnel had been flown from Parry to Lojwa dail , or had
lived in the lagoon on an LCU equipped as a houseboat.

The ac ual camp-

site at Lojwa had to be scraped to a depth of about 3 inches

(

cm)

and

backfilled with uncontaminated coral to ensure its long-term ha@bitability.
The MIKE detonation was many times larger than any prior Emewetak
tests,

and the crater formed was probably still radioactive.

however, was thickly blanketed by seawater that provided a hig)

49

he crater,

degree of

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