COPY OF AIDE-MEMOIRE PREPARED BY THE EMBASSY OF sah
TO THE UNITED STATES
APRIL 12, 1954

It is reported that on March 31, Mr. Lewis L. Strauss, Chai rman of the
Atomic Energy Commission, made the following statements, among
thers,
concerning the thermonuclear test which took place at the Bikini Atoll on
March 1,

1954.

", . . A Japanese fishing trawler, the ‘Fortunate Drag

'

appears to have been missed by the search but, based ora
Statement attributed to her skipper, to the effect tha
he saw the flash of the explosion and heard the concus
sion six minutes later,

danger area.

it must have been well within

r

e

...

. » The situation with respect to the 23 Japanese
fishermen is less certain due to the fact that our peo
have not yet been permitted by the Japanese authorities
to make a proper clinical examination.
It is interestifg
to note, however, that the reports which have recently

come through to us indicate that the blood count of the

men is comparable to that of our weather station personnel.
...'

The portion of Mr. Strauss" statement quoted above not bein entirely
consistent with information officially received here, the Japan Se Embassy
wishes to place it on record that facts ascertained by the Japa ese authorities on these points are as follows:

l.

Upon investigation, it has been established that th
crew of the Fukuryu Maru No. 5 heard the detonation
of the explosion seven or eight minutes after the
crew saw its flash.
It is estimated that the position of the vessel when they saw the flash and the
spot where the ash fell upon them were respectively
19 miles and 26 miles outside the danger-zone which
the United States Government had previously established and publicized by the official publication
‘Notice to Mariners’.
For the details as to the
movement of the vessel reference is made to the
. « «
Aide-Memoire handed in Tokyo to Ambassador

Allison by Vice Minister Okumura of Foreign Affairs
on March 27, 1954.

Dr. John J. Morton, of the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission examined the Japanese crew members on the
19th of March in Tokyo and on the 20th at Yaizu.
Dr

Merrill Eisenbud of the Atomic Energy Commission
viewed the affected persons,

accompanied by Dr.

469

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