locations

of samples collected,
analyze

the

the atolls and the

concentrations in cistern water and groundwater sampled at

supplies.

from atoll

from ingestion of water

radiological dose assessment

radionuclide

the

summarizes

report

second

The

samples.”

and

to process

the methods used

and

sampled,

Other reports planned include a description of our analytical quality-control
program coordinated by Dr. C. D. Jennings of the Western Oregon State College
and radionuclide concentrations in components of the terrestrial environment.
Some

reports

individual

will

contain

atolls

while

the
in

others

combination of several atolls.
for publication
this

series

provide

the

results
results

and

dose

will

be

assessments
presented

an

scientific

assessment

of

exposure pathways including external gamma,

journals.

The

final

241 an,

and

any

for

the

dose

from

total

report
the

a

of

the

other

of

major

terrestrial food chains including

food products and drinking water, marine food chains, and inhalation.
90,
1374,
Here we
summarize
the
concentration data
for
;
+

239 2405.

for

In addition, some results are being summarized

international

in

will

analytical

gamma

emitters

in

fish

238

and

Pu,

clam

muscle tissue dissected from the different species collected at the atolls or
islands.

More recent results from Bikini and Enewetak Atolls, however, will

appear in a separate report.

Radiological doses at each atoll or island are

calculated

radionuclide

from

the

average

concentrations

in

fish

and

clam

muscle tissue assuming an average daily intake of 200 and 10 g, respectively.
The data summarized were abstracted from a complete compilation of radionuclide
.
:
:
.
.
7

concentrations in the various organs and tissues of fish analyzed.

FISH AND INVERTEBRATE SAMPLE COLLECTION

COLLECTION METHOD

Throw nets were used exclusively to catch reef fish at the atolls.
pelagic and benthic

jigs

or

baited

fish were collected on sport

hooks

while

trolling

in

the

fishing gear using feathered

lagoons.

Edible

collected by hand (free diving) in shallow areas of each lagoon.
clams were returned to
plastic

bags,

and

the

frozen.

research vessel,
The

samples

were

Large

segregated by
shipped

clams

The fish and

species,

frozen

to

were

the

placed

in

Lawrence

Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) for storage and eventual processing.

i
j

i

4

Select target paragraph3