land area and physical parameters of the environment, especially the
climate, soil, and ground water. The shrubs and trees, man, birds,
rats, and land crabs are among the more conspicuous elements of the
terrestrial biota, whereas climatic events, the soils, and the
availability of ground water are the most important physical pomponents
of the ecosystem.
Major Descriptors: *ENIWETOK -- TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
Descriptors: BASELINE ECOLOGY; BIRDS; CLIMATES; CRABS; GROUND WATER; MAN;
RATS; SHRUBS; SOILS; TREES
‘
Broader Terms: ANIMALS; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; ARTHROPODS; CRUSTACEANS;
DECAPODS; ECOLOGY; ECOSYSTEMS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INVERTEBRATES;
ISLANDS; MAMMALS; MARSHALL ISLANDS; MICRONESIA; OCEANIA; OXYGEN
COMPOUNDS; PLANTS; PRIMATES; RODENTS; VERTEBRATES; WATER

Subject Categories: 510500*
Use Studies -- (-1989)

-- Environment,

Terrestrial -- Site Resource &

10/5/427
(Item 127 from file: 103)
02200452
ERA-13-045739; EDB-88-143190
Title: Trophic relationships in Enewetak Atoll

Author(s):

Burch,

Marshall,

B.L.;

Affiliation:

Univ.

N.;

Gerber,

Helfrich,

of Rhode

P.

R.P.;

(eds.)

Island,

Devaney,

Kingston

D.M.;

Reese,

E.S.;

(USA)

Title: The natural history of Enewetak Atoll: Volume 1, The ecosystem:
Environments,

Corporate Source:

biotas,

and processes

Hawaii Univ.

at Manoa,

Scientific and Technical Information,
Publication Date: 1987
p 181-186
Report Number(s):
DOE/EV/00703-T1-Vol.1
Order Number: DE87006110
Document Type: Analytic of a Report
Language: English
Journal Announcement: EDB8808

Availability: NTIS, PC All/MF AOl;
Subfile:

ERA

Honolulu

Oak Ridge,

1.

(Energy Research Abstracts).

Country of Origin: United States

JMT

(USA)

TN

USDOE Office of

(DOE contractor)

Country of Publication: United States

Abstract: Some of the biologists who were attracted to Enewetak Atoll after
the marine research laboratory opened have been studying species that
are typical of reef environs and plentiful in this setting. Some have
been interested in ecological features, particularly those of the
well-developed windward reefs; and some, who have focused on the reef
areas as an ecological subsystem, have been interested in the processes
of the atoll as a whole. They start by noting three contrasting
environments in this large, but typical, atoll. First, there are the
coral reefs and knolls, the former almost completely enclosing the

atoll, the latter scattered through the lagoon and numbering over 2000.
Then there are the open waters of the lagoon.
lagoon benthic environment

Finally,

there “is the

(other than the coral knolls).

In a real

sense, and in comparison with the rest, the reefs and knolls are very
productive, even though the oceanic waters surrounding the atoll are
low in nutrients and organic food sources.
Major Descriptors: *ENIWETOK -- BASELINE ECOLOGY
Descriptors: BENTHOS; CORALS; ECOSYSTEMS; NUTRIENTS;
Broader Terms: AQUATIC ORGANISMS; CNIDARIA; ECOLOGY;
ISLANDS; MICRONESIA; OCEANIA

520500
(-1989)

-- Environment,

-- Environment, Aquatic -- Site Resource & Use Studies --

10/5/428
02200451

(Item 128 from file: 103)
ERA-13-045738; EDB-88-143189

Author(s):

Marsh,

Title:

Terrestrial -- Site Resource &

Reef processes:

Helfrich,

P.

J.A.

(eds.)

energy and materials flux
Jr.;

Devaney,
mre

2.

fh ML

D.M.;

Reese,

E.S.;

Burch,

B.L.;

9003742

Subject Categories: 510500*
Use Studies -- (-1989)

SITE CHARACTERIZATION
ISLANDS; MARSHALL

Select target paragraph3