Ciirf Sloan

June 24, 1980
Page Two

already spent in exile by the Injebi people.

It is my belief

that prudence and caution must take precedence over expedient

end often-catastrophic political considerations.
In the case of
the mjebi resettlement, if history should prove that we were too
cautious and that we acted too prudently, I assure you that it
would be a first in the Marshall Islands.
I kmow that I personally
would rather be in the position--say ten or twenty years hence-of having to explain why there was a six-month delay in the Mnjebi
return, rather than have to explain why one more previously
"unexposed" group of Marshallese became an "exposed" group because
of a hasty decision made by some "concerned" people who thought

that things were “alright® on Enjebi.

I think the following points will substantiate my present

concern over the Enjebi resettlement and my request for truly

independent radiation experts in the Marshall Islands.
We can
only stand to gain from having an alternate point of view in
relation to the radiological data and the recommendations therein,
and I am convinced that the Injebl people can only benefit from
our acting with caution and prudence:

1)

The entire history of the “nuclear age" has been beset with the

constant downward revision of what constitutes a "safe" level of
radiation for humans.
It was previously believed that a dose of

50 rem was "safe" for humans; the dose was then decreased by a
factor of ten to 5 rem; and the current BEIR (Biological Effects
of Ionizing Radiation) Committee of the National Academy of Sciences--

which was itself divided over the question of "safe" radiation levels,
and whose recommendations are far from being universally accepted

by well-respected radiation experts--recommends a dose of 0.5 rem
in its 1979 updated Renort.
What this adds up to is a history of
continuing uncertainty concerning the assessment of "safe" levels

of ‘radiation for humans,

and this ongoing debate is exemplified by

Drs. Gofman and Rall in the enclosed symposium transcript of the

recent American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
symposium I was asked to chair.

2)

Dr. Robert A. Conard, who was the former head of the Brookhaven

National Laboratory-Marshall Islands Program, expressed great surprise
over the late~occurring thyroid effects in the exposed Marshallese
populations.

He claimed that these late effects were not anticipated

before 1963, and it 1s fair to say that we still do not know what is
going to havpen in the future in this population.

Again, this is a

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