1972 Survey Results
Soil samples were taken at 23 locations on Alice during the 1972 survey. At four locations, 0-35 em

profiles were taken, a 0-65 em profile was taken at one location, and 0-15 em core samples were

taken at the other 18 locations.

A few vegetation samples werealso taken on Alice.

At two of the 0-35 em profile locations, the activity of 239,240py either rose with depth or
remained constant. One of these was on the ocean-side beach, and the other was in the northeast

area where the soil was graded during test operations. At the other profile locations, 239,240
py
activity fell with depth. The depth distribution of 30sr and 137s generally followed the same
attern as
»240py. Tables 7-1, 7-2 and 7-3 summarize the results for 0-15 em data for 137Cs,
Osp and 239,240 py, respectively.

Surface Characterization
Alice was initially measured with the IMP on a 50 m grid in early February 1978, at the locations
shown in Figure 7-2.
Detector SN:496 was used to make the measurements, and it was

inadvertently operated at an incorrect bias voltage.

Soil samples to determine the ratio of TRU to 24lam were taken 21 February 1978 at five

locations, with two composites at each of three depths for a total of 30 samples. (See Section 4.2.1
for details on the procedure.) These samples were used to estimate the ratio of TRU to 24lam to

be 3.2 + 0.09 (see Tech Note 2.7).

Although the values for 2414m determined from soil samples are rarely the same at a given

location as the 2414m measured by the IMP, the discrepancy in the Alice data was unusually large.
The problem was traced to the incorrect operating voltage on the detector, which had affected
measurements on several islands. A correction factor of 1.6 + 0.24 was determined by remeasuring
several locations on Sally at the correct voltage, and the data values measured at the incorrect

vos were multiplied by this factor. (Tech Note 5.0 contains details on the determination of this
value.

Even with the correction factor, Alice IMP data still showed a large discrepancy from the soil data,

so additional measurements and soil samples were taken in April 1978.

Seven locations, one of

which had been sampled in February, were soil sampled, taking four composites instead of the usual

two.

The ratio of TRU to 241am determined from these samples was the same as the ratio

previously determined.

N2—-

a.—

s2—

$4—

“APPROXIMATE HIGH TIDE LINE, 1972
se——

LAGOON

4 = BENCHMARK PIERRE
O-= Imp Lo
CATION

X =SOIL SAMPLE LOCATION

ALICE ~ BOKOLUO
NO CODE INITIAL SAMPLING LOCATIONS - FEB 7
A LOCATIONS SAMPLED APR ‘76 .
.

| 8 LOCATIONS SAMPLED FES AND APR ‘78

50m

FIGURE 7-2. COASTLINE AND DATA COLLECTION LOCATIONS FOR ISLAND ALICE

212

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