.,

->*

CHAPTER 4
POTENTIAL FOR ENHANCING PROJECT
CREDIBILITY THROUGH INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENTS
Significant radiological aspects of the cleanup portion on the project
to cleanup, rehabilitate, and resettle Enewetak Atoll are not being independentlyassessed

by organizations having no connection or interest in the

nuclear testing program.

This situation could conceivably raise questions

‘ on the objectivity of the project.

Independent assessments

are, in our

opinion, unequivocally dictated by the importance of the project to the
people of Enewetak and the United States.
..

Supporting this need is the recent

Bikini incident; the concern focused on occupational and environmental radiat:.n
standards, specifically, on military personnel exposed to radiation frcm
nuclear weapons tests conducted years ago in Nevada and in the Pacific;
. .
and finally by the project cost which is estimated at about $120 million.
Lack of independent assessments:
Cleanup criteria and objectives

. .

The cleanup criteria and objectives have been revised; the criteria were
made more stringent and the original objective of cleaning up plutonium-239
and plutonium-240

were expanded to include all transuranic elements.

A

recent DNA study showed, however, that the primary raciiation hazard
continues to be suburanic elements which will remain dcminant over the
.

transuranic element hazard for perhaps the next centun-

.*

22

.

.

.

..,.”

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