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403008
ENCLOSURE
DISCUSSION ON TASK GROUP DRAFT REPORT

March 6, 1974

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Agency Views and Differences of Opinion
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EPA

DNA

Hold position that current radiation standards are "upper
limits.' EPA will likely look only at risk of exposures
rather than at the benefit-risk area. Expressed concern
that restrictions for control of exposures may not be
effective over the long term.
Stated that use of 100% of
the genetic criteria is not justifiable. Urged use of Federal
standards (FRC) instead of ICRP guidance. Expressed
concern that soil removal criteria for 439P.. may not be
stringent enough. Cited need for more specific requirement for obtaining additional information on Pu levels in
air. Had concern for verification of predicted doses an
followup studies. Rejected use of DNA radiation criteria
developed from consideration of past cleanup experience
(the "precedent" approach). Support Task Group's approach
to development of recommendations.
Stated a strong preference for their own criteria and need
for no other guidance. Feel that they are too far along
in their planning and itis too late to change the approach
taken last year. Support radiation criteria bascd upona
review they have conducted of past AEC cleanup experience.
Have selected numerical criteria taken primarily from Grand
Junction uranium mill tailings experience. Reject Task Group
‘criteria based upon current radiation standards as being too

low and too conservative.

Support view that the cleanup ob-

jective must be to reduce external radiation exposures toa
specified value. Support alternatives that will clean all islands
down to a specified external gamma level with no other cleanup or restrictions required. Support the concept of ''fallback positions" to be used if all necessary cleanup funds are
not available. Hold that availability of mon2y will determine
extent of cleanup.

quirement.

Reject the ‘as low as practicable" re-

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