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2.1.8

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2-25

YUCCA VHA PROGRAL
The overall objectives of the VHA program were to determine the effect

of extreme altitude on pertition of energy in anuclear explosion, and on the
radii of effects of the various phenomena, and to determine scaling laws of
these effects as a function of altitude and yield.

Scientific results t:

been discussed in previous sections of this chapter, and of interest hc -~ -r
the weapon system, the baloon carrier, and aircraft modifications.

One p-o--

ject supplied the warhead, the fusing and arming, the radio cormand system,

and the monitoring functioning for the

device.

another project pro-

vided the carrier, and supplied a 128 foot » 2 mil polyethene balloon which
was to lift the device and associated scientific equipment to altitude. .
Test flights from various launching sites conducted over the previous 18_

months had shown that launch from eircraft carrier, with a deck wind velocity of near zero, was the most reliable method.

The balloon wes launéhed:-fromtheUSS. Eexcr.. The total ‘woight of the
system was 1295.5 pounds with a payload of 761.5 pounds.

The psyload con-

sisted of the device and five canisters containing instrumentation for measuring pressures, thermal and gamma radiation, neutron flux and the electromagnetic pulse,
Due to command transmitter failure prior to zero, no weapons effects
data of significance was received from the five suspended canisters.

Aire

craft instrumentation was successful in fulfilling project objectives.

22 TASK UNIT ONE, LASL PROGRAS
2.2.1
critppooe

AN \L RG

INTRODUCTION
Task Unit One carried out experiments to determine the performance of

the devices fired; to mecsure physical qumtities of interest in weapon de=
sign; and to understand the mechanisms by which the verious effects of the

?

Li, ‘<, devices are produced.
4

ee

Le

In Operation HiRDTACK new methods were used to deter=

qua

pace FY

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Select target paragraph3