t

pees eee, WEAPONSTESTING

Ok SS A

1954 continued
halted and that the Bikini and Enewetak

people be compensated for their islands. a
"When we were returned to our home

island, the U.S. gave us four large
pontoons filled with drinking water
and boxes of C-rations...They left

and told us not to eat or drink anything from the island.
We were
quite suprised that they did not

clean the cement water catchments

4

t

CONTAMINATED BY HIGH LEVEL
RADIOACTIVE FALLOUT FROM THE
BRAVO TEST, THE RONGELAP PEOPLE
ARE CHECKED FOR RADIATION WITH
GEIGER COUNTERS. Navy Photo.
i

MAY Rongelap:

After three months of ex-

aminations and treatment at the Kwajalein Navy base, the Rongelap people are
resettled temporarily on Ejit Island in
Majuro Atoll, as high radiation levels
on Rongelap prevent their return.
Utirik: Receiving what the AEC doctors

term "small" amounts (14 rads) of ra-

diation from Bravo, the Utirik people
return home from Kwajalein.
Brookhaven
doctors state: "Their island was only
Slightly contaminated and considered

safe for habitation.”

which contained poisoned water. When

we ran out of water in the pontoons,

‘someone tasted the water in the
catchments and found it to be okay,
and so then we all drank this water."
Kel Joel, from Utirik Atoll.

MAY Enewetak: Operation REDWING begins:
at Enewetak and Bikini.
This test series includes 17 atomic and hydrogen

bombs through July. The Lacrosse test
(May 5) at Enewetak is listed as 40

kilotons.

Three hydrogen bombs are

tested at Bikini: Cherokee (May 21)

listed at "several megatons;" Zuni (May

28) at 3.5 megatons; Tewa (July 21) at

5 megatons; information on the other
tests remains classified.

:

ms

1957 JULY Rongelap: A Brookhaven report for the AEC states that "in spite
of slight lingering radioactivity"

JUNE Bikini: Radioactive contamination
Rongelap Atoll is safe for habitation.
130 times above normal levels is dé- ~ “rhe people exposed in 1954 return home,
tected at a testing point 312 miles
along with more than 200 Rongelap peowest of Bikini. A Japanese governmentple who had been away from the atoll

1955

MARCH 9 United Nations: Mar-

shall Islands representatives again
petition the U.N. Trusteeship Council
requesting that the nuclear testing be

A eases 2

during the Bravo test.

Brookhaven doc-

tors call this unexposed group "an ideal
comparison population for the studies."

Utirik: On the gounds that the lower ex-

posure of the Utirik people is less ha-

zardous (14 rads compared to 175 for the

Rongelap people) Brookhaven doctors examine the Utirik people only once every
three years.

:

sponsored scientific team sampling
ocean water and marine life reports
that radioactive contaminants are found
in the ocean from the northern Marshalls westward almost to the Mariana
Islands, 3.000 miles away.

1958 Rongelap: Stillbirths and mis-

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