. .

B.

BEIR-111

1.

Cancer

(Table V-4 of Typescript Edition)
Lifetime Risk of Cancer Death
(deaths/ 106/rad)
Single exposure to

Continous

xposure

to 1 rad/yr

10 rad
Absolute

Relative

Absolute

Relative

L-Q, ~

77

226

67

182*

L-L, ~

167

501

158

430*

Q-L, ~

10

28

---

---

Model

*

In printed version these were 169 and 403, respectively.

the risk coefficients

2.

that were derived for continuous

We used

exposure.

Birth Defects--pages

166-169 (mean parental age = 30 years)

1 rem per generation

(1 rem parental exposure)

per 106 live off-

spring 5 to 75 birth defects, this is 0.0005--0.0075%--First
generation.

Since the spontaneous rate is given as 10.7%, in the U.S. population, 1 rem will increase the rate from 10.7% to 10.7005--10.7075%.

In terms of the spontaneous rateolo:~~

per generation 9ives 0i~”~5 =

0.000047 = 0.0047% increase and -=,.,7

IV.

0.0007 = 0.07% increase.

CALCULATIONS OF RISK

Table 1 gives the radiation dose values provided
in developing

A.

by Dr. Robison for use

estimates of increased health risks in the Bikini population.

Risks for 14

Select target paragraph3