ABSTRACT A world-wide network of gummed film stations was established to monitor fallout following Operation Castle. Although meteorological data were voor, a general connection of troroscheric flow patterns with observed fallout was avident. There was a tendency for debris to remain in trorical latitudes, with incursions into the terperate regions associated with meteorological disturbances of the predominantly zonal flow. As the season advanced, such incursions became more evident. Cutside of the tropics, the southwestern United States received the greatest total fallout,about five times that received in Japan. . The maximum fallout on any day at an individual station in the United States, corrected to sampling day, was 200,000 d/m/f£t?, It is concluded that the probability of early fallout in inhabited regions would be reduced by holding Pacific test serias in the winter months.

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