75 74 (¢) There is a woman samed Arta (Rison) who was expoeed to the radiation in 1964. She expressed her fears to me that since she received “pelsca" (radia- tion), and since her children have all suckled from her breast, that pow her children will hare received “polsen” ia their bodies also, despite the fact that they didn’t receive direct exposure to the radiation. (@) Daring the March 1877 ERDA/Brookhaven survey, four sew thyroid wedules were found in the nonexpesad Utirik group. Despite flat denials ly the examining phyaicians that these are a result ef lingering radiation ia Utirik, the people are couriaced that these new chars are also © reeuit of the radiation of Jdrik. Whether these four new cases are indeed related to Hngering radioactivity on Utirik or ere merely coimcidentg! di unrelated to radiation, the Utirik | people think that theese new caece are 4 t of the Hagering radiation om their --iokpend: — {e) Many women I apoke with during my 2 years on Utirik «rpreseed fears of catber increased infertility or an increase ia the nugiber of stillbirths aud miscar riages Several women also expreseed their fear of giving birth again te “grapes as eo many of them hed done immediately following the incident in 1854 despite ‘he fact that BRDA‘s physiciaus have continually told then not to worry about thease problems Buvironmentai effects of radiation on [/tirik ié, The people of Utirik are convinced that there are iaating effects of the rediation The arrowroot (“mokmok”) stalks of Utirik are much shorter thau before. and the people feel that this ie a result of the radiation T had a recent tath with the director of agriculture for the Marshall Islands District (Tiki) end although be pereonally felt there to be no relationship belween the damiuged errowroot on Utirik and the radiation, he did relate an interesting cons craation ae had bad with Pr Conard on Bikini Atoll in 1964 foliowing che incident Liki tella me thet Dr Conard asked that three things be placed on the ‘prohibiced liat following the incident {In 1954 1: A certain specier of coef Anh 2) the coaronut at. considered a delicacy by the Marshallese’ and 3i arrowrooe [t ts interest eg thal arrowroot «me of the probibifed tienes according ©. for Conard te cellewed ta be premently damaged ass remuli of the -eAfatis > the milinia of ihe rik people ‘®) There are a few mulani siraios of Dreadfriunt amt oocuiiii treem on Utirié ‘eland and although thease may indeed be random inutatian aod unrelated to the ‘adiation the people of Utirik are convinced ihai these mutations are directly related to the radiation gland ng ie a manifestation of a dysfunctioalng thyruid (c) Life shorteni following the inctThere were some caves of stunted growth om Rongelap Atoll problems are of these two dent of March 1, 1964, and I am wondering if either persons who Was born three cout) WintonKel, the son of two Utirik exposed on for a malignant thyrald years after the incident bes recently been operated s ma lig- that Winton' tumor. The burden of proof appears to Ue with the doctors mancy was Ubrelated to genetic inheritance. wind up Senator Merzzxaavm. Congressman Balos. 1 ain about fo . this hearing. Mr. Ba.os. Mr. Chairman, I would like to point out we have u gen de eral statement that was submitted earlier. bul lecause of certain date velopments we would like tg_revise it for the peeord at later be section Ue . bARHR an the bill before us. section 2 under Senate Te OE cetdeuete dae Chic O AWALG ix person cach say ainended tu feel thig would be a comparable sum awarded fo a citizen wrben th i sited States Another sectron be afouended to as ard fat c.ics atswti o> > : Garr anette io ai sorry. Colgessiini Senator MerzanpatsM ommitinentin Sooinutes Tarnust be cher Mr Bapos [ would like to subnitat forth.) pou! We certainty App ate vet Senator MerzrwaatM uppreciale the presence of all who fave cole dongs with us here this morning Ts the Department eonmitted to ful! insplerscutatiss croygram at whiele the Congtess of Micvone-ta tins biases. of bs tranc Mirg. Vis Crrse Ppasans anderstancdiige it: s.. Saye diicaes cua aif ~ Peet Gdee #?¢ zea F Van: svar ure cet ec t ae tere Ge . - 7 motte \irs Gb anh pda uA Peg " bode L asd tdi des : | Tug) TERRITORY OF Tat PACIFIC ISt AN DS ESTIMATIO OPCRATIONS ExPEnOrTUAES ibeae effecta are a result of the radiation, whether or not these effects are indeed the result of the radiation jin Geeusands of atais] Lil Phystologicel effects of radiation om Utirikcec Fomtal yeast (a) It te medically accepted that there are serious physiological il-effecta in ts ratber curious that a cut-off date of 1987 for compensation waa included In Aavity High Commissioner s Ofice jsdciay - Federal Comp etie: - Grants: the Senate bill, and the “full nettlement™ clause Included in the House bill. In totus diseases. Renew/Ces ond devalcpment Protection to persons aad property Hght of ae indefinite prognosis and iacreased number of radjation-related (0) Two people from Utirik were air-evacuated after the March 1077 medical aurvey revealed suspected cases of skin cancer. I would like to know if these two people did indeed manifest skim cancer ag suspected My curiosity atems fram the ueation bs Dr Conard oo page erventy-(bree of hia tweoty rear inedl - “al report het tnere may be incidence of lateeccurring skin cancet As a renault of the rediotiana. - . Wo wuli prea whe the Mi febabai M sebutar est wh it ‘a} The important potai bere is that the people of [ tirik aincerely believe that the Utirtk peopie. however. there ts stil] some question nbout the character and extent of these effects. Ec. thyrold tumors are continuing to manifest after 38 years I think it fe instructive to look at Dr Conard'« own words In hin 2 year medical report where he atatea on page 75 “* * * That the thyroid effects may not yet be manifest.” This should be kept in mind when considering the questinn of corapenaation and continued medical treatment for these people. It ade footy bo-idtives tas Public afaits Adaninirtration Transportation aad Commutation Pubic works. wchaicel sselstance Tee 197? i97e Feed oe ie ; 7 12. S62 \ be > He 2 Saas 3 tel eo nena 51, ous HH 7, 735 12 e 2. 31 ton wnt i a See Mo oo” $2,011 { The way the Senate Bill 1102 is presently wrilien, (hese people would not receive compensation because of thelr mot having lived on Utirik Island an March 1. 194.