AOO ROO DRAFT: IMB:AES - 2/7/57 as Cistpee! dy)f The Atomic Energy Commission hes been aware:of the possibility of radioactive contamination in the Trust qerritory resulting either directly or indirectly from fallout. fo evaluate the degree of contamination, samples have been obtained both from the sea and the lani-on several occasions at various islanis or atolls in the Trust ferritory. Sampling at Eniwetok aniBikini has been more frequent than in other parts of the Territory, but since these atolls are the most highly contaminated, the findings from surveys at Bikini ani ‘ ie eaC TT Seg a Tae gene de ee ae ' areas. ERT whattheprogram for’of pete nh. | Kroving the rate of decrease af relioactivityin a group of ee oA | organians at an atoll such as Eniwetok or Rongelap, the decrease in radioactivity in a similar group of organizms at other atolls can be estimated. | Radiobiological surveys have been mate for all weapons testing programs in the Pacific, beginning with the first series in 1946. aa "Enthe last two and cnesbalf years aleast 10 collections have been made at Enivetok and Bikini, seven at Rongelap, four at Ponape, two each at Allinginae, nnerisWiens ak ya oe each at Wotho, Bikar, Uterik, Oxinawa. » Truk, Tarawa, Parece Vela, and Currently, two programs that were started last summer are contiming: oneis the collection from islanis in the area between Saipan and the Palaus; the other the collection of mater samples along the sailing lanes radiating from Guam. It is likely that the collection 5002156 Bye N

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