~2-

survey ship shall be qualified and licensed as a Master.

I then invite your

attention to page 4 under Definitions, Section D Master (qualified and licensed)
a person responsible for the operation of the vessel who has had experience with

similar vessels on a body of water like that on which the individual expects to
operate and who holds a validated operators or superior license. Those in
essence are the requirements for BNL partisipation in a survey.
There is another
item in the letter of the llth, namely, a letter dated 17 April 1979 to Mr. Otter-—
man from Commander Utara.
I quote at length from that letter because these are
very important quotations and differentiations.*’ With reference to your letter
of 13 April 1979, I find the Litkanur IL, ON572028 an oceanographic research

vessel as defined in Section 441 of Title 46 U.S. Code. tc oceanographic rer
search vessel is not
side
"
"
ing
pas~
sengers" or a “passen
i
1" under the provisions of the U.S. -

Merchant Vessel Inspection and Manning Laws. Additionally, an oceanographic
research vessel shall not be deemed to be engaged in trade or commerce.
However,
all other regulations remain applicable.
Now the most important paragraph of
all in this entire letter is included in the next few lines "you are reminded
that my determination is predicated upon the assurance that the Litkanur II is
being employed exclusively in instruction in qgeanogyan, or Jinnology, or both,
or exclusively in gceanographicresearch.
I end my quotation of the letter at
that point and I would like to make it perfectly clear that Brookhaven Medical
Survey team is in no way involved in oceanographic or linnographic research,
or thatthis ship is used exctusively,in an oceanographic research program.

fhe BNL medical program is: passengerprogram, the pas~

sengers being the medical survey team and such patients and passengers as are
deemed necessary for completion of our assigned mission by the Department of
Energy. To label what we are doing “oceanographic work" is a complete misnomer.
Therefore, under the intent of this letter I would say the Litkanur II could
not be considered an oceanographic research vessel and would request that
Commander Utara reevaluate the requirements for the operation and manning of
this vessel.
Bill, I understand the very difficult problems you've had dealing with
these very fuzzy regulations relative to this ship and I wish that they could
have been avoided.
Hopefully some suitable alternative will be found in the
near future.
would
like to end on a ha
note. Our last survey aboard the
Litkanur, with a qualified Master aboard, Keith Coberly, was a marked improvement over our previous survey.
There was still some discrepancies as I have
noted in my trip report but basically the medical survey team and the ship's
company worked together in close harmony and we greatly appreciated the support given us by Wayne Munk.
I hope that future surveys will continue to
function as smoothly.
I'd be very interested in your responses and U.S. Oceanographic'’s responses to the definition of the mission of this vessel and to the Coast. Guard's
reaction to the very distinct difference between its use as a support ship for
a medical mission and oceanographic research.
Sincerely,

Bete

Hugh S. Pratt, M.D.
Director,

HSP:gc
CC: Bruce Wachholz, Ph.D., DOE
Walter Weyzen, M.D., DOE
Roger Ray, DOE, NV
Enc.

BNL-Marshall Islands Survey

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