-10- in particular cardiovascular disease and chromosomal changes with the possibility of birth defects amona the offspring of exposed populations, it seems appropriate to expand the focus of radiation-induced injuries. In this regard, the National Association of Atomic Veterans recommends the o o followina: That a comprehensive epidemiological and genetic survey be conducted of the 250,000 ex-military personnel exposed to ionizing radiation during above-ground nuclear tests between 1945 and 1962 That this survey be conducted by a truly independent and non-governmental body, such as an academic body from a major university, in order to prevent an inherent conflict of interest when government-sponsored agencies collect and assess data, and then make policv decisions based upon data interpretation o That NAAV assist with the initial establishment of the study protocol, and that NAAV have continual input and access to data and data collection o That the epidemiological and genetic study be both a morbidity and mortality study o That the study will include diseases other than cancer and leukemia, such as cardiovascular disease, neuromuscular diseases, pre-mature aging, and other degenerative diseases o And finally, that the proposed epidemiological and genetic survey raw data and results be submitted to various independent bodies for impartial peer review so that an objective and fair analysis of the study may be achieved In conclusion, the National Association of Atomic Veterans is perplexed about the Veterans Administration's opposition