just before dawn,

They experimented with various times and altitudes over

-

target area, and checked light conditions which were also being observed
on the surface,

On 22 March 1948, General Kepner flew over the area on one

-

of these missions with Colonel Kilgore, and it was decided detonation
times for SANDSTONE could be determined,

The drone aircraft unit had

discovered that, at altitudes over the target area, it was daylight some
ten minutes before it was light on the surface,

Therefore, the lighting

problem was solved by exploding the device some ten minutes before daylight
arrived at the water surface.

58

Another problem was settled during the training program,

island, in the test area, shouldthe drones operate?

From which

The ideal plan would
aA

have been to operate the entire unit from Eniwetok because this island was
near the target area.

However, Eniwetok was a small island and already

overcrowded with essential operational units,
drone operations on Kwajalein,

The first proposal placed

For a sampling mission they would be

launched, flown to the atomic cloud, then landed on Eniwetok where the
Atomic Energy Commission personnel could remove the samples.??

As a

drawback to this proposal, the Pacific area was subjected to frequent rain

squalls,

During the two and one-half hour flight from Kwajalein to the

target area, rain would be hard on the filter papers in the boxes on the
fuselage, and probably would rip the papers up,
islands the drone unit altered this procedure.

After arriving in the
On the day before a

scheduled shot, pilots would fly the drone aircraft manually to Eniwetok

and land them,

The ground controllers would go to the island algo.

18
AFWLU/HO

SWEH -2~003h,
4

On

(

Select target paragraph3