ye een Fa

Maas?Bye
= ¥s"

Figure 36.

Scrubbing to remove radioactivity before suit removal, CASTLE.

Ainsworth provided the most effective solution for controlling shipboard
contamination.

'

Naval Vessel Decontamination
BRAVO created a mass naval decontamination operation, since this event
contaminated ships before the washdown systems were turned on.

All vessels

anchored in the lagoon required decontamination, and a vigorous washdown

of top surfaces by means of firehoses was initiated shortly after fallout
ceased (Pigure 37).

This action removed about 80 percent of the contami-

nation, except for the wooden flight deck of the Bairoko.

Despite the

cleanup efforts, contamination from BRAVO caused background levels aboard
ship and on the islands of Bikini to exceed established permissible contamination levels; therefore, emergency personnel levels and equipment release levels were increased to 0.015 R/hr
Small boats

(LCMs and LCTs)

(Reference 16, p. 57).

that were left in the Eneu anchorage be-

came heavily contaminated, requiring strong hosing with water and a mixture of boiler compound and lye.

These caustics were normally used to

149

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