DRAFT

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much leeway for exposure from other pathways.

This is very significant

because potential doses via the terrestrial foodchain can exceed those
due to external exposure.
Housing constructed in area 2 (Case 4a, 4b) along the lagoon road
reduces the external exposure relative to Case 5 and 6 by approximately

.25% depending upon which remedial action is considered.

Placing crushed .

gravel around the houses is commonly done and is easily accomplished.

The soil removal and replacement, however, is a mere difficult action to
implement.

Living in residences already established on Bikini Island

(Figure 3, are 1 in Figure 2) leads to the smallest external exposure on
Bikini Island (Case 2, 3a, 3b); the 30 year doses for these cases range
from 4.3 to 4.0.rem.

Living patterns on Eneu Island lead to the lowest

external exposure doses.

The first year dose of 0.12 rem and the integrated

30 year dose of 2.9 rem are nearly a factor of two lower than the Bikini
Island options.

The Eneu living pattern, therefore, has more flexibility

for potential exposure via other pathways without exceeding Federal
guides.
-2.

Inhalation Pathway

No air sampling data was taken during the 1975 Bikini survey. ,Some
open field aerosol measurements have been taken during previous work

conducted at Bikini Atoll (21, 22).

Because of the sparcity of the data,

however, and also because of the lack of data concerning resuspension
processes in the atoll environment, the average concentrations of Pu
in the soil have been used in a mass loading model to predict the doses

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