in pathology in the late thirties owning to his interest in cancer. In 1939, he
became anofficer in the Navy's medical department, and circa 1942, with

Dunlap, Gates, and Friedman, wrote a series of papers summarizing what was
known aboutradiation pathology. He wasin the first team to visit Nagasaki
and Hiroshimaafter the bombing, and I believe he was the primary instigator
of what later turned into the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission. When the
AEC wasestablished in 1947, he becamethefirst director of the Division of

Biology and Medicine, a post which he held until they could find a
permanent appointee. Dr. Warren hadestablished his own Cancer Research
Institute at the New England Deaconess Hospital, and looking back uponit
now, I suppose he wantedto join to it a laboratory building that would house
a high voltage therapy machine and a small research radiobiological
laboratory, similar to Dr. Stone's.

BERGE:

What made him invite you? Do you know?

KOHN:

Well I suppose I would say that J was the outstanding and

middle-aged fellow available. (Smiling) No, I won't be that bold. Oh there

was Austin Brues, head of the Biology Division at the Argon National
Laboratory.

BERGE:

B-R-E-U-S?

KOHN:

No, Brues. little older than myself, but no longeralive. He

was a goodfriend of Warren, and in my work we had frequently met. I
believe it was he who recommended me to Warren. I think they had first
offered the job to Henry Kaplan of Stanford, but he made some remarkable

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