i

U. S. S. BAIROKO (CVE-115)
Fleet Post Office

wee: Franciscp,

California

’

EO: TELM: rd

CVEN15/M3-L

Ser:

008

7 March 1954

From:
To:
Via:

Commanding Officer |
Chief of Naval Operations ©
(1) Commander Task Group 7.3
(2) Commander Joint Task Force SEVEN

Subj:

U.S.S. BAIROKO (CVE-115); radiological contamination of

lL, About O800-M on 1 March 1954. this ship received a heavy fall-out of contam~
inated coral particles following the detonation of an atomic device on. Bikini

Atoll,

At the time of the fall-outthe ship was thirty-one (31) miles bearing

133°T from the shot site,

The BALROKO was in the process of launching five (5)

helicopters at the time the fall-out was received and the wash-down equipment
was layed cut in the catwalks. One helicopter was in the air but was immediately
recalled and lamied. The first warning of fall~out was the report of approx-

imately one (1) roentgen per hour on the flight deck, The order to set Material:

Condition ABLE was given at the first indication of fall-out and all ventilation, ©
including ventilation to the engine room spaces was shut down and remained _

secured for approximately two (2) hours. This prevented contamination of real ‘

consequence of any spaces below the hangar deck, the engineering spaces rising to

only eight (8) milli roentgens per hour, gamma only. The wash-dewn equipment was
turned on as soon as Condition ABLE had been set but proved to provide an in-=
sufficient volume of water to handle the heavy fall-out of contaminated coral
sand deposited on the flight deck, catwalks, island structure, forecastie and |
fantail, Operation of the wash-down equipment was continued for approximately

two (2) hours and then secured, Monitoring of the flight deck at this time gave

readings as high as five (5) roentgens per hour in many of the cross deck gutters

and a high of twenty-five (25) roentgens per hour was recorded in the flight
deck drain on the starboard side aft. Fire hoses were then broken out and used

to washdown the exposed areas for the remainder of the day. The fire hoses

proved to be much superior in washing away the comparatively large particles of

coral sand which had been received and it was possible to reduce the flight deck
count to approximitely two-hundred (200) milli roentgens per hour, gamm only,
or less by 1600-M,
2.

A second fall-out was received starting at about 1600-M,

This fallout was

composed of veryfine particles and increased the count on the flight deck and

bridge to between two-hundred (200) and four~hundred (400) milli roentgens per

hour, gamma only,

The fire hoses were again used on the flight. deck, forecastle

and fantail and bridge structure until about 1645-M when the Task Unit 7.1 radio-

logical personnel recommended sending all personnel who could be spared below.

decks because of the possibility of inhaling the extremely fine particles into

the lungs.

No further decontamination

~~ Ze.

$ weretaken on 1 March 1954,

ENCL (2) TO ENCL (4)
S3°YIASAI

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