1955

Tnstribution of Radioa~t vit, 11

ve Sea around Bikini

99°, of the radivactivity passed through a hiter paper

255

pore size 0.5 4, No.4 Filter

Paper, Tay" Filter Paper Manufacturing Cu.. Pokyo .
It 18 rather surprising that the activity in sea water near Bikini and Eniwetok
Atolls was often stronger than, or at least comparable to, that of White Oak Lake
receiving waste eue:? from nuclear reactors of Oak Ridge National Laboratory
(SA. The latter was 2710~5190 cpm per litre on an average [2].
The distribmtion of radioactivity in sea water around Bikini Atoll
a

Hors
«4. tietribution
.
snows the horizontal distributian of the acti.ity in the surface water’

oar ctrainy Atoll

There must have been some changes in the activity due to the

Jue variation uf the
sea
condition,
the
natural decay
oind
the lose of the radiu

activity during

“

“

¥

observational
data
without giving «any

correction.
As shown in Fig. 3

the radioactive water
extended
on
the

WNW direction leaving near Bikini Atoll

ing

But,

i8

as

not

clear.

explained

below, it seems that
there was a weak
discontinuous boundary

along

the

line

.

f

5 Sa
Pee oY

“

“ “9,0 lif. - 0.
“y

eT

+

~

i
<
Sperm

ve

a

*

Te eslDliie at

~

1

+

—

~

—— -

‘uh

om

a
Fig

3
The horizontai iistr’ bution of “the radioactivity of the
surface Water
Namber expressea the radioactivity in
opm, /

SOE

—7

yn

ao

SL,
\

ES"

70k

doi.

-+-+-- —~ 2

~ak

4

a

a.
:

ee

-—atN

j

while a branch spread

out to WSW. The
cause of this branch-

70"

—- -~-- aM

o> Se

.

Ep°

cated, and the cor
rectian were almost
impossible, the distribution was drawn

by using directly the

~

~

‘the

course of
vJ0dser\a.tion. However, since
the causes of change
aete much compli.

ve

eet RE

3.

Rn

4
7

.

we

A
yy tee

--

ep ‘54

'

5,

1

RT een me

Ne

eeov
WN8G

se

si

passing Bikim and
Eniwetok Atolls.
The water 27, (Fig. 4)

on the northern side

of
this
‘ine had
on an average the

Fig. 4. The couree lines of observation, the water systema,
and the current speed and its cirection.

27

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