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FIGURE 10-40. CONVERTED APARTMENT BUILDING ON JAPTAN ISLAND.

the announcement that the dri-Enewetak planned an exchangeoffamilies
between Ujelang and Japtan. Of the original party, only Iroij Johannes
Peter would remain. Even his wife, Bila, wanted to return to Ujelang. All

of the Planning Council members were leaving, and any future decisions
bv them would be made on Ujelang or on shortvisits to Enewetak. (This
made little practical difference, since the Planning Council had no real
power without the concurrence of the Municipal Council and the Iroijs.)

The dri-Enewetak indicated that they were notdissatisfied with conditions

on Japtan but had always planned to exchange the Japtan population at 6-

month intervals.94.95

The first exchange increased the population on Japtan to 88 instead of
the agreed 50. This severely strained the available housing, sanitation
faciltties, and water supply on Japtan. Colds and influenza became

widespread, affecting 75 percent of the people, and one baby born on the
island died within 3 days. Because of the long journey, strange

surroundings, sickness, and lack of breadfruit and pandanusto vary their

diet, the new families were not as happy with the Japtan settlement as the
first group had been.6 The new school teacher, who had made excellent
Progress instructing 20 students, became dissatisfied with the
DISTADREP’s support and conditions on Japtan and returned to Ujelang

after | month.9’ The Japtan settlement area was strewn with waste and
’

garbage, and the water cisterns were unsanitary. The disease, unsanitary

conditions, and lack of DOI/TTPI supportat Japtan distressed LTC Sitten,

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