382

RADIOLOGICAL CLEANUP OF ENEWETAK ATOLL

able to design a marriage block which allowed the LCU to connect with the
seaward end of the causeway. However, the LCM-8 was too low and could
not be married to the causeway; so, it was not used for this effort. The
causeway section was anchored on the shore with 8-inch H-beams driven
into the beach and anchored on the seaward end with two H-beams
secured to the causeway to allow it to rise and fall with the tide.
The time constraints imposed by the need to movethe soil to Runit ina
timely manner to avoid a slow-down in crater-containment operations

required expeditious accomplishment of the total effort. This entire
transport system was completed on 19 May [979 and is depicted in Figure

7-43.
The first soil removal using the 360-foot causeway system was
scheduled to begin on 19 May. The first 20-ton truck to negotiate the

causeway and attempt entry into the LCU met with mishap and lost a
radiator as the truck backed onto the LCU from thefreefloating causeway.
Another modification—the welding of intermediate ramps to the deck of
the LCU to allow for proper transition between the causeway and the

LCU—was made in less than 24 hours (Figure 7-44). On 20 May, soil

transportation was in full operation. The soil transported, using LCUsin
the bulk-haul mode, totalled 9,776 cubic yards, and the operation was
completed on 19 June 1979.

t

FIGURE 7-43. AOMON CRYPT SOIL LOADING SYSTEM.

Select target paragraph3