299

soil Cleaner Planning

ned indefinitely because of subsurface contamination, there was

quar nue

n to clean surface contamination. Some
jrtle Fens® gsals to store contaminated soil from
round peRunil. not clean Runit, and require that
. ely. The DNA General Counsel supported

discussions revolved
other islands on the
Runit be quarantined
the proposals on the

ndelint’ i the dri-Enewetak already had appeared to accept the loss of
basis ost of the Field Command staff opposed the proposals since they
Runt, -onform to the EIS requirements and a substantial investment and

did 10"ready had been directed toward crater containment. The Director,

aN ecided that: (1) soil contaminated to levels greater than 400 pCi/g
D. ; islands other than Runit and all contaminated debris would be

mu ced and contained in the crater, (2) lower level contaminated soit

than Runit would be encapsulated within available
islands
ottees
ro
and other
optimum
crater design, and (3) Runit would be cleaned as
much as possible with priority to highest level “hot spots,

dependent on

aqilability of resources, time and crater capacity remaining.

Other matters discussed at the conference included the need for soil
cleanup criteria. the possibility of cleaning Aomon, Bijire, and Lojwa to

residential levels as an alternative to Enjebi, and whether amendments to
che EIS might be required if significant deviations were made from its
provisions. 76 While these discussions served to focus future analysis and
plinning, all of the DNA leadership realized that more work would still
have to be done to allow the key questions of ‘‘which islands,”” “in which

priority.” and “to what level’ to be answered.

The 1) April conference served to confirm for the Director, DNA the
need to bring all organizations with an interest in Enewetak together to

tearn of the results to date, hear all of the information available, consider
the alternatives, and have the opportunity to make recommendations on
cleanup decisions. Furthermore, DOE had advised that its data would be
available to Field Command in time to support such a major policy
conference in early May 1978.
Several other actions pertinent to the May conference took place in

April 1978. On 21 April 1978, Mr. Theodore Mitchell, of MLSC, the

Enewetak people’s attorney, advised Field Command of the results of his
2-day conference with the dri-Enewetak council at Ujelang. Their response

to the idea of living on Enjebi was rather low key. They would only

consider it if they could live there safely. The possibility of residence on
the Aomon-Biyire-Lojwa complex was complicated by ownership disputes
between the dri-Enjebi and the dri-Enewetak. They were quite safisfied

with the current plan of mixed residence of dri-Enewetak and dri-Enjebi
on the three southern islands. 77
On 26 April 1978, DOE advised of a related complication. The Bikinians
were going to be removed from their atoll because of disturbingly high

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