Range

1726-2001

87-101

3174-9078

160-458

From the above the minimum estimate of cancer risk would be given by a
risk coefficient of 87/106 person rem and the maximum by 458/106 person
rem.

Thus, these two risk coefficients were used to define a range of

estimated cancer deaths.

2.

Genetic Effects (from Page 1 & 2 BEIR-1)
a.

Based on specific defects 5 rem/30 year reproductive

generation would cause in the first generation

100-1800 cases of

dominant diseases and defects per year (3.6 million births/year)
or 5 times this amount at equilibrium.
an increase of 0.05% incidence
at equilibrium.

The 1800 cases represent

per year first generation and 0.25%

In addition there would be a few chromosomal defects

and recessive diseases and a few congenial defects due to a single
gene defect and chromosome aberrations.

The total incidence at equilibrium
at equilibrium,

is 1100 to 27,000/year.

These

the maximum would be 0.75% or 0.15% in the first

generation.

These are equivalent

to 0.15% per rem at equilibrium

and 0.03%/rem

in the first generation.

b.

Based on overall ill health.

of ill health is proportional

Overall ill health:

5% - 50%

to the mutation rate using 20% and

doubling dose of 20 rem, 5 rem per generation would eventually

lead

to a 5% increase in ill health.

Thus the rate of overall ill health is 1%/rem at equilibrium or
O.Z%/rem in first generation.

For estimating the potential genetic derived health defects in the
Bikini population it was decided to use a risk coefficient
per rem in the first generation recognizing
very conservative.

of 0.2%

that it was probably

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