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On two separate occasions in Sub-C ommittee (useussior, Soviet delegate
Malik played up the need for an unconditional ban or

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nuclear weapons

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June 3,

rs

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Protocol banning gas and germ warfare which reserved the rirmt of retalia‘ion
was no longer adequate; and on June 8 he asserted that the TISSR wouid not
use nuclear weapons even if attacked, but would rely on the General Assembly
to find that the state first using nuciear weapons was a war criurinal
In line
with Moscow's long-standing stress on the moral force ofa "reciaration” and
the decisive character of public opinion ir the event of war, Malik ciaimec tna’
the whole worla would thereafter r:se against such 4 war criminal. The Western statement of willingness t ban the use of nuclear weapons except in cas-

of "defense against aggressior, :ncorporated in the France-Fritish draft

program of stages, may have Deen 3 factor encouraging tne ['SSR to play down
the possibility of retaliation. Mati rejected the Western proposition as a

"legitimization" of the use of nuciesr weapons, and tnere nas een au public

Soviet reference to the propos:]
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Dae e eee wee e eee eee eee the SOVie’ note of July
3 24 ertec porn edly
aL asGp evi¢

dence of the danger of war the existence of ‘guided rockets wit! atara:e charvwes. ,
imeomparably more destructive than the flying |'V" bombs wii: amen the
doomed Hitlerites... sought to cestrcy some world famous centers of -ulture

On the other hand, Navy Dev articles adopted the mor: gerers.. ce aporoack

used prior to last Decemberof stressineg Sc viet prepai enunes-~

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RECA SUN ERLW EDD bl

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repulse’ anyattack.

fe PTV Ly

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Tests in the Marshall Islanas
The Trusteestup Coune, sereeste dain i
a Soviet resolution urging the US to desist from noiding nucieu: cess on tne

Trust territory of the Marshall Isiands’’ as a violation of tte ctorgacions of

Trustee and urging compensation and restitution of janis‘ tre
ensure its freedom of action, th: USSR resirieted its resco ution
tests strictly in the trust territory, based iis obtections or iar:
denied the utilty of an Indian reso.ution asking the Internationa.
Justice to pass on the legality of hoiding nuctear tesig naccus)
(presumably to avoid focussing attention on mis veneru is: +
SER

tnmabitants.
7
° a ban on
cA egal tTrounds,
© ourt of
ee ritery
TST ana

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