an order-of dismiss.1, thereby, for all practical purposes, putting
an end to this litigation. The plaintiffs’ attorney entered into

the stipulation on which the dismissal was founded on the basis that.

he covld not support his case with the evidence available.

Seven suits were filed in the Utah District Court by Southern

Utah sheepmen alleging death of their sheep, stunted growth, and
failure to produce lambs in the usual number, supposedly as a result of fallout from the 1953 tests. The suits asked $226,309.

The Federal judge decided against the plaintiffs and for the AEC

when the case was heard in the fall of 1956,

The Sheahan family, overators of the Groom Mine near the Test

Site, have sued the AEC and the U.S. Air Force for $450,000 in the

U.Se Court of Claims, alleging the taking of their mining property.
In the suit they claim they no longer are able to operate the mine
oecause of nuclear testing and because of Air Force bombing operations on the Las Vegas Sombing and Gunnery Range which adjoins the
test site.
Based on their allegation that they can no longer operate the mine, the owners assert that the government agencies have
in effect condemned and taken the proverty. This case has not been

decided,

Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Sheahan have also sued the AEC for $75,600

in a separate suit in the Federal District Court for Nevada, alleging
that Mrs. Sheahan develoved a facial cancer as a result of asserted
burns from radioactive fallout in the 1952 series. The suit is
pending.
Value of a Continental Site to National Programs

The five test series in Nevada have demonstrated that tne continental test site is even more valuable than had been anticinated.
Desnite rigid limitations on yield, Nevada tests have clearly demonstrated their value to all national atomic weapons programs. o&:7h
Nevede test to date has been succesful in edding to scientific
knowledge needed for development of atomic weapons, and needed to
strengthen our defense against enemy weapons.
Possession of a continental test site has perhaps doubled the

rate at which knowledge has been gained in the fields of weapon
design and weapoh effects. Nevada tests have made it possible to
design weapons suited to a wide variety of strategic and tactical
situations, and fitted to different military delivery vehicles.

Together with tests in the Pacific, Nevada tests have made it
possible to increase by very sizeable amounts the efficiency of stockpile weapons. As a result of the nuclear field test program the
United States has developed a whole family of weapons, with large
yields and small.
Because of the tests, the Armed Forces are stronger
and Civil Defense better prenared,
-lo-

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