. A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
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Fig. 2 Istands of Enewetak Atoll with Marshallese names shown on the lagoon side and ‘English
code names on the ocean side.

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tesis Enewetak, Medren, and Japtan Islands
_--:ec the command, administrative, logistic, and technic = - suppori facilities, and the isiets in the northern and
£ 2s:21n portions of the atoll served as test areas. Table 1
8:8 the detonations at Enewetak, and Fig illustrates the
i281 iocations on the atoll
The nuclear testing program required the mobilization
a

operations over more than a decade were conducted by a
series of Joint Task Forces (JTFs). consisting of Army,

Navy, Air Force, and AEC elements, in a coordinated
operational command.

The commander was a senior mili-

"sonnel and the estabnshment of laboratories, shops, and
‘quarters. in addition to port facilities and an air ter-

tary officer of flag rank and had as his deputy a senior
AECscientist.
The test detonations were grouped in series which,
typically, lasted several months. During the times ‘between
series—usually a year or more—the support apparatus
continued to function. This availability of logistic and

“auto mainland bases as far as 8000 miles away. Test

establishment of a laboratory facility. The AEC interest in

-: 2 vast assemblage of scientists, technicians, and support

‘a connect wih a supply system extending through

5002411—

‘administrative support made it feasible to consider the

Select target paragraph3