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PART Ill, CHAPTER 1

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CHAPTER 1
PLANNING
1.1

Plans for the improvement of EPG base
facilities (PAC construction) were drawn
up and submitted to ALOO by the Contractor
in March 1957 for inclusion in the FY 1958

AFSWC; LASL; UCRL; Sandia Corporation;
and all other agencies that participate regularly
in EPG operations.

budget.
12
Formal planning for expendable test

18

facilities for the

HARDTACK Operation,

scheduled for Spring 1958 at EPG, began late

in 1956, several months after the successful conclusion of Operation REDWING (last detonation of this series was 22 July 1956). Criteria
for test facilities began to be developed in late

Spring 1957.
13

Plans for advance procuremest andshipment of construction material§ and equipment began at the Contractor's Los Angeles
Office and at Jobsite in January, 1957.
1.4

Planning for all facets of TG 7.5 operationa! responsibilities for Operation

HARDTACK at EPG beganin earnest in Jan-

uary, 1957, with the preparation of the budget
for FY 1958. The scheduled PAC construction
assumed that Operation HARDTACK would be
approximately the same size as Operation REDWwW
.
1.5

As early as July, 1958, it became apparent, based on a study of TG 7.1’s general concept, that Operation HARDTACK would
be at least 60% larger than Operation REDWING; hence, a revised estimate of required
funds was submitted to DMA. Authority for
additional advance procurement was also requested.

1.6

Coordination of all planning was effected

by AEC/ALOdirect communications with
the various Scientific Users; conferences sponsored by CJTF-Seven; EPG Planning Board
meetings; Project Officers’ conference at Sandia
Base; engineering and construction conferences
with H&N; and inspection trips to EPG.
1.7

In-October, 1957, after receipt and study
of the JTF-Seven Operation Plan, the
Pacific Operations Division, ALO, began the
preparation of TG 7.5 directives. The Director,

POD, made a decision to simplify the TG 7.5

Operation Plan through the use of a Standard
Operating Procedure. The bulk of routine instructions plus new instructions on items, such
as the check-cashing service, that were notclassified were included in the SOP and distributed
to JTF-Seven; all Task Groups; all AEC offices
directly concerned; Field Command, AFSWP;

The TG 7.5 Operation Plan 1-58 was

issued on 14 February 1958 and included

only essential classified information and instructions that could not be issued in the unclassified SOP. Distribution was limited to offices
which required this information.
1.9

The Chiefs, Financial Management, Se-

curity, and Communications Branches of

OTO, ALO, made detailed advance plans for
their respective operations at EPG. The Financial Management Branch issued a classified
Chart of Accounts and detailed instructions on

the preparation of improved Cost Reports. De-

tails on Security and Communications plans are

covered in Chapters VII and VIII.
1.10

E-3, TG 7.5, was assigned the responsibility for TG 7.5 operational plans, including evacuation plans. E-3 prepared, issued and
supervised the execution of detailed plans for
the evacuation of TG 7.5 personnel for each
event and coordinated the plans with JTF-Seven
and other Task Groups.
1.11.

Similarly, E-4, TG 7.5, was responsible
for the preparation and execution of plans
for TG 7.5 supply and transportation operations.
Plans for over-all requirements of supplies, materials, and equipment were prepared at Jobsite
and transmitted to the Los Angeles Office for
procurement and shipment to the EPG. Individual plans were made for the over-all supply
requirements for Bikini Atoll and later for Johnston Island. Changes and additions to the shot
schedule required an alteration of the supply
and transportationplans. Transportation plans
for supplies, materials, equipment, and personnel
by land, sea, and air were also continuous and
comprehensive. Brief reports on the transportation and supply operations of TG 7.5 are included in Chapters IX and X.
1.12.

Another major field in which planning
played an important part was in the en- gineering, construction, operation, and maintenance of base facilities and scientific test
facilities. Detailed plans and cost estimates were
prepared, both at the Los Angeles Office and
at Jobsite. The Chief, Los Angeles Branch, AEC,
supervised the work and approved plans for construction at the Los Angeles Office. E-6, TG 7.5,
performed the same functions at Jobsite. For

Do

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