Sweden (Continued)
G/R.181

BONE AND RADIOSTRONTIUM
The local radiation dose to the bone tissue and to the bone marrow after administration of bone-seeking isotopes is discussed. The figures are compared

with the maximum permissible body burden.
G/R.182

RADIATION DOSES TO THE GONADS OF PATIENTS IN SWEDISH ROENTGEN
DIAGNOSTICS. SUMMARY OF STUDIES ON MAGNITUDE AND VARIATION OF
THE GONAD DOSES TOGETHER WITH DOSE REDUCING MEASURES

Switzerland
G/R.27

LETTER FROM THE “SERVICE FEDERAL DE L’HYGIENE PUBLICQUE,”

BERN
Gives brief description of works on studies of atomic radiations conducted in
Switzerland.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
G/R.37

ON THE METHODS OF INDICATING THE CHANGES PRODUCED IN THE
ORGANISM BY SMALL DOSES OF IONIZING RADIATION
Gives an enumeration of many methods which might be used as tests for small
dosages; but these are based on certain symptoms which have not yet been
worked out to give a quantitative response; i.e., vegetative-visceral symptoms,
nervous symptoms (like the increase in threshold of gustatory and olfactory
Sensitivity, etc.), skin vascular reactions, electroencephalogram.
Blood symptoms are also described (alterations of thrombocytes and lack of
a leucocytosis responseto the injection of Vit. B-12).
Certain “immunological” symptoms are quoted, such as the bactericidal
properties of saliva and of skin.

G/R.39

CONTENT OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN THE ATMOSPHERE
AND IN WATER IN THE TERRITORY OF THE UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST
REPUBLICS
Studies content of natural radioactive substances in the atmosphere and in
waters; geochemical considerations on mechanism of contamination of waters
and description of radiohydrogeological methods. Gives methods of measurement of airborne activity and results, and includes tables giving contentof
natural radioactive products in air and waters.

G/R.40

STUDY OF THE ATMOSPHERIC CONTENT OF STRONTIUM-90 AND OTHER
LONG-LIVED FISSION PRODUCTS

Gives measurementsof airborne fission products (Sr™, Cs'37, Ce!#4, and Ru!®§);

methods for collection of samples and of their radiochemical analysis; results
and comments.
G/R.41

ON THE BEHAVIOR OF RADIOACTIVE FISSION PRODUCTS IN SOILS, THEIR
ABSORPTION BY PLANTS AND THEIR ACCUMULATIONIN CROPS
Report made in two parts
Part I. Experiments of absorption and desorption by soil of fission products

and especially of isotopes such as Sr” + y®, Cs!37, zr®5 + Nb® and Ru + Rhi?8
are described. Theoretical analysis is also described.
It was observed that Sr® + y® is absorbed through ion exchange reaction, and
is completely or almost completely displaced from the absorbed state under the

action of a neutral salt suchas CaCl,. Radioactive equilibrium between Sr*? and
¥*? is destroyed during the interaction with soil.
190

Vga at

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