=
ee.
A critical problem in predicting fall-out involves forecasting the stability or lack of stability of the

wind pattern after snot time.

Since radioactive particle tra-

vel is determined primarily by the winds at each level, i% is
required that winds must be from favorable directions or varying within the outer limits on favorable directions during the

time of fallout. The critioal fallout period was considered to
be on the order of twelve to eightaen hours for signiticant
fallout to occur. The variation in time arises from considerations of wind shear, with more diffuse and less significant in-

tansities at a given time associated with large angular and
speed shear.
For this reason, it was Tequired that actual wind

opservations and forecasts immediately before shot time and
throughout shot day be continuously considered in their relation

with the forecast conditions for the first twenty-four hours
after the shot.

S.
PRE-SHOT BRIEFINGS:
The following were presented at
the preeshot cammand oriefings:

a. eather
Weather conditions during the five days prior to
BRAVO indicated a favorable trend for SRAVO day with easterly

winds below 15,000 feet and winds of a southerly componant
above.

The situation rresented at H-6 hours for the subsequent

2¢ hour period (18 hours after shot time) was satisfactory. The
24 hour period to begin 18 hours after shot time was predicted

to give an unfavorable trend as northwest winds were forecast
for the 10,000 to 20,000 foot levels.

db.

RadSafe

(1) Resultant wind diagrams including latest

observed winds and forecast winds for EH Hour and the 72 hour

cloud trajectories, which gave a fallout pattern in ea narrow

sector to the east northeast and a wide (140°) sector to the
south with very glow resultant winds. (See Figure 1). gm »

Re,

Figure 2).

(2) Surface radex, H to HE plus 6 houdthwe (Sea
(3) Outlooks for:

(a) Biking:

Unfavorable; Eniwetok: Favorable;

Ujelang: Favorable, and the native populated atol.s in southeast
quacrant from ground zero favorable, since resultant winds in
the direction of theze areas were considered too slow to move
Significant fallout to the atolls involved.

(b) Task Force fleet: Favorable, provided
shins moved out at least 50 ciles.

Select target paragraph3