Hypertension is also very high. Estimates from a few selected screening programs, primarily in district centers, put the incidence around 10 - 15% of the population. disease and its magnitude Again, like diabetes, both the nature of the in this population are not well known. Both research as well as health delivery/education programs are needed on this disease as well. Several additional specific disease areas are dealt with below. TABLE 4 17 LEADING CAUSES OF DEATH (MARSHALL ISLANDS 1974-1976) Number of Cases 1. Cancer 33 2. Cerebral Vascular Diseases 33 3 Prematurity 25 4. Heart diseases 24 5. Gastroenteritis/intestinal diseases 24 6. Pneumonia 23 7 Inanition (relating to senility) 21 8. Diabetes 19 9. Chronic Lung Conditions 18 10. Nonmaternal conditions associated with delivery . ll. Accidents 12 12. Suicide 12 13. Meningitis ll 14. Chronic Gastro-related conditions 10 15. Congenital Defects 10 16. Kidney Diseases 17. Nutritional Deficiencies 14 (Source: TTPI Five Year Comprehensive Health Plan, April 1, 1980) 10