—

All the corrected G-M tube gamma
obtained by the survey team are given
measurement site along with all other
Although
data obtained at that site.

radiation readings
in Table 1 for each
total exposure rate
some beta plus gamma

radiation readings were taken these data were inconsistent
and are not reported.

Thermoluminescent Dosimeters - A large number of thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) were used during the survey.
NRDL
contributed the majority of these detectors.
The predominant
type used was a plastic capsule filled with LiF powder and
enclosed in styrofoam inside a small plastic box.
This type
of dosimeter was placed every 100 ft. (measured) along each
of the major transects on Bikini and Eneu Islands.
Total
exposure rate measurements were also made

at each site.

The

dosimeters were left in place approximately ten days.
Controls
remained aboard ship.
Both sets were returned to NRDL for
readout after the trip.
The results are given in Table I in
terms of the net average exposure rate over the time of
exposure.

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There is some question as to whether these dosimeters
were shielded adequately from beta radiation.
This lack of
adequate shielding might partially expiain the slightly
higher average exposure rates obtained from these dosimeters
at survey sites relative to the other instrumentation at the
same sites.
NRDL also exposed several low background CaF, :Mn
dosimeters at various locations on Bikini and Eneu.
These
dosimeters and controls were returned to the Naval Research
Laboratory in Washington, D. Cc. for readout.
Although the
metal case surrounding the dosimeter, which is used to
flatten the energy response, should eliminate most of the
B-ray response, these results also appeared to be slightly
higher than results

from the other

instrumentation.

However,

the total doses to which these dosimeters were exposed were

relatively small and the time between exposure and readout

was quite long.
This resulted in the necessity of subtracting sizeable background readings.
In addition, there
was usually only one dosimeter per monitored location and
thus only one readout available per site.

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